Research On The Evaluation Of The Attractiveness Of Yangzhou Temple View Garden Based On Grey Key Analysis

Yangzhou classical gardens are famous all over the world,while Yangzhou's temple gardens are unique.In recent years,with the development of tourism,many tourists go to temples and gardens for pilgrimage,sightseeing,study and recreation because they are deeply attracted by the unique cultural connotation and mystery of religious tourism.According to the statistics of relevant tourism departments,religious attractions account for more than 55%of the famous tourist attractions in China.Religious sites also account for 90%of the World Heritage List promulgated by UNESCO,which shows the close relationship between religion and tourism.On the basis of related researches such as temple garden and attraction,this paperstudied the formation mechanism,system structure and evaluation system of temple attraction.The nine temple gardens with good preservation in Yangzhou City were chosen to take case study.The date information in this paper was collected by spot investigation and questionnaire survey,then the evaluation of Yangzhou temple garden was also studied emphatically basing on Grey Relational Analysis and the basis for the scientific and reasonable development of Yangzhou temple garden science is provided.Main contents and conclusions of this paper were shown as follows:(1)Basic theory combingThis part stated the study background and significance of temple garden,summarized research progress at home and abroad and relative basic theories about temple garden and tourism attraction.In particular,the current situation of Yangzhou temple garden and the existing more complete temple gardens are summarized.(2)Analysis on temple garden attractionsystemFormation mechanism,system structure and influence factors of temple garden attraction were studied.The study believed that the mechanism of the attraction of temple garden was mainly based on the characteristics of its own landscape resourcesof the temple garden and the tourist motives of tourists.In addition,it was also affected by distance,travel costs,information flow,and so on.Therefore,the attractive system structure of the temple garden was summarized as the system of "gravitational-thrust-resistance" interaction.(3)Comprehensive evaluation of the attraction of Yangzhou temple gardenBased on the system structure of "gravitation-thrust-resistance",based on the detailed analysis of the influencing factors of the attraction of temple garden,combined with expert consultation,the evaluation index system of temple garden attraction was finally determined,which consisted of the "gravitational-thrust-resistance" three element layers and 21 index layers.Using the Grey Relational Analysis,the gravitation,thrust and resistance systems of nine well-preserved Yangzhou temple gardens were evaluated respectively,and the order of gravity,thrust and resistance of each temple was obtained.Finally,a comprehensive evaluation of Yangzhou temple garden was carried out,and the overall performance value of the comprehensive attraction of Yangzhou temple garden was 0.690.According to the evaluation grade set by the study(0.6-0.7 "General"),the gravitation of Yangzhou temple view landscape resources was "General" but with great potential.The specific results of the attraction of individual temple gardens from strong to weak were:Daming Temple(0.999)>Gaomin Temple(0.841)>Guanyin Temple(0.680)>Qionghua Temple(0.621)>Fahai Temple(0.618)>Tianning Temple(0.505)>Wenfeng Temple(0.488)>Xianhe Temple(0.482)>Jingzhong Temple(0.398),and based on the scores of the indicators in the questionnaire,explained the reasons for the results.