The Design Research On Space Organization Of Commercial Complex In Cold Regions

Commercial complex is a highly integrated consumer-oriented building.Its production follows the law of economic and social development.Space,as its inner soul,not only as the container to lead participants` behavior,but also as the most flexible place includes the most complex function.Based on the cold areas,special cold climate factors,economic basis,consumer behavior and psychological demand for commercial space complex architectural design presents challenges different from the past.The research on the spatial organization design of commercial complex in cold region can provide theoretical support for the design of shopping space in cold area.Moreover,through the integration of the business law,we try to provide strategic guidance for a more clustering,integrated and personalized commercial complex building in cold region.First of all,we expound the research background,the domestic and foreign research trends of the cold commercial complex,and then we interpret the concept of cold area,commercial complex and architectural space organization.Based on data collation and case analysis,this paper analyzes the influencing factors of commercial complex and the constituent elements of architectural space.Through analysis of the current situation of the development trend,we develop its design principles.On this basis,the paper further studies the spatial organization design strategy of the commercial complex in the cold area.The deconstruction of commercial complex building space is made from "point"(node space),"line"(path space),"surface"(field space)and "body"(solid space).The paper puts forward the design strategy suitable for the cold region,at the same time,combined with the domestic and foreign representative case to carry on the circular demonstration.At last,Harbin Qunli Shopping Mall is used to support the above design strategy.This article aims to explore the design strategy of commercial complex building space in cold regions.By using literature research method,investigation method,graphic analysis method and interdisciplinary method to analyze the present situation,the design theory of building space in commercial complex in China has been further improved.It is hoped that this research will provide reference for the development and construction of commercial complex in near future.