A Study On Application Of Passive Design Strategies Of Public Building Space Organization In The Cold Region

In the context of sustainable development,green energy conservation building is an irresistible trend.However,the existing energy conservation design process usually separated the design of architectural form from the energy conservation design.The green energy conservation technologies were assembled after the architecture design plan stiiffly.However,green energy conservation building is not the construction of technologies,but also the creative design of architects.This article collected a large amount of passive energy conservation design strategies at first and based on passive energy conservation strategies of building interior space theory,which researched on its relationship with the organizational and formal design strategies and the climate,combined with the actual cases.As the project of TEDA First Avenue Exhibition Hall for the design application carrier,the study integrated the passive energy conservation design strategies of the internal space organization which related to the project through the region climate site conditions and building types analysis.At the beginning of plan design,energy conservation was one of the goals with the architectural form and thermal environment considered.The internal space design was carried out from the partition organization of the base architectural forms.The output plans of the partition design were further refined in the plan and section energy conservation design with the application of passive strategies.The plans were selected from the two stages of partition organization and plan and section energy conservation optimization.The final design plans of internal space under the influence of multi-factor correlation was put forward at last.During the process of plan comparing and optimizing,simulation software such as Designbuilder,Ecotect,Phoenics,were used to calculate the building energy consumption,light environment and wind environment to help make the decisions.Promoting the design of passive energy conservation internal space organization with the multi-factors of building energy consumption,space environment and architectural aesthetics,this research tried to explore the passive energy conservation design system of multi-element,multi-objective of public buildings in the cold region.