Study On The Renewal And Development Of The Baima Tibetan Traditional Settlements In Baima River Basin

The traditional settlement is human and natural jointly conceived civilization,is the history of the most authentic records.In the eastern Tibetan Yi Corridor,near Gansu Wenxian Baima River scattered on the vertical distribution of a dozen long history of Baima Tibetan traditional settlements,which has 4 village named China traditional village of Baima Tibetan is list.One of the most ancient nations in East Asia,the special geographic position and profound national culture,the village layout and architecture they reflect the distinctive geographical and cultural characteristics,the actual research value and significance is high.However,in urban and rural areas in the process of evolution,the white horse Tibetan village unique country folk and the original state of regional culture is facing challenge and a severe crisis.To explore the survival way of traditional settlements,achieve rejuvenation,is the traditional settlement renewal and development of an important subject.Through the Valley Economic development which is a special perspective to explore the white horse Tibetan traditional settlements rejuvenation,stimulate their intrinsic development power,finally tries to achieve the purpose of living development,in order to provide new ideas for the traditional settlement renewal and development.This paper is based on the Tielou township Tibetan villages which are in the distribution of Baima River of the scope of the study,first of all through the reading of literature and history and finishing grasp the important historical information.Then select the village overall environment well preserved,various types of traditional residential buildings more examples,architectural form has some typical characteristics of traditional white horse three settlement as the research object.On the basis of the analysis on surveying and mapping of a large number of local traditional houses,the preservation of the status quo,and learning based on the results of previous studies,using theoretical analysis,comparative study,comprehensive analysis and other methods to discuss the research content.Based on the study area in different periods,and comparative analysis of the layout of the village houses the building of different types,grasp the local vernacular architecture prototype,characteristics and the law of development,so as to excavate the Baima Tibetan traditional settlements have The necessary conditions of valley economy development.In the valley economic development concept,put forward ideas and countermeasures for the Baima settlement of renewal and development,that between the Baima settlement building industry linkage,collaborative development,symbiosis the development trend of prosperity,and finally let the Baima village self blood to achieve the purpose of protection.Finally,to refine and summarize,study can promote the traditional settlements in similar geographical conditions in the country.