On The Design Of The Guide System For Blindages Passing Subway Station Entrances Or Exits

With the rapid development of science and technology,the environment becomes more complex.Now people are more inclined to choose a complex way to travel and transport.Healthy people in a complex environment will encounter difficulties in travel,lost sight impaired consciousness more difficult for blind.Economic development accelerated attention to the blind,specially designed for the blind guide system gradually on the rise,it can convey information for the blind community,indicate the direction in public space,which embodies the whole society to care for the blind group,not only reflecting the progress of urban civilization,but also reflects the development of human spiritual civilization.Blind guide system combines visual communication design,environmental art design,ergonomics and psychology and many other subjects.The key is based on the specific needs of the blind,effectively solving the difficult their travelling problem.This paper through access to information and research to understand the subway station blind guidance system existing situation,combined with the blind peculiar psychological characteristics,physical characteristics and aspirations,thus summarized some aspects appear blind guide system problems and need for improvement.This paper combines ergonomics and theoretical knowledge of environmental psychology,coupled with preliminary research feedback,putting forward some complete suggestions and methods to improve the subway station blind guidance system,and strive to provide a reference design of subsequent feasibility information.The first chapter of this paper describes the research background,purpose and significance,which will compare the existing research on the status of the blind guide system at home and abroad,leading the topic of this paper.The second chapter describes the guidance system concepts and elements,analysis of historical and present situation of development-oriented system,lay the foundation for the launch and follow-up research papers.The third chapter analyzes the number of blind impaired,its physiological,psychological characteristics and needs,on this basis,combined with public amenities barrier,the analysis blind travel difficult problem,to lay the foundation for the proposed design method.The fourth chapter is based on using the object's position,Wuhan Iron stand as use of the environment,through the Mid-South subway station's blind guide system field research,visits to talk to the metro staff and blind,combined with the above study,summed up accessible subway entrance guiding system can improve,improve aspects of their proposed some suggestions.The fifth chapter is the research summary of this paper,as well as the future development of the system design and improved outlook.Currently,metro blind guide system design domestic majority is imperfect.The author is based on the existing research,by asking questions--analyzing the problem – solving the problem process to make personal recommendations for the design of blind guide system,and strive to obtain design ideas and methods can be used to improve the guidance system as soon as possible,come out the real solution to the blind travel demand,make our own efforts for the development of our urban civilization,harmony and progress.