Adaptability Of Residential Buildings' Energy Saving Design In Kashi,Xinjiang

The development and application of green building is a popular direction in the current building research.China is facing two big difficult problems: lack of resources and environmental pollution.Xinjiang is at the remote western part of China,and its economy is backward.Although the natural resources are abundant in this area,the energy saving technology is backward.The construction of energy saving buildings mainly depends on the experience and lacks the theoretical and systemic guidance of science.This article will take the resources and environmental problems as the starting point to consider the energy conservation of buildings.As an important province for the future development of the west,Kashgar is a special economic zone in the south of it.The residential building energy consumption in this area will also increase in the future.The residential building referred to here is divided into urban multi-storey houses and rural dwellings.energy saving residential building,as a building type that conforms to the sustainable development of the society today and in the future,its advantages of construction technology,economic indicators and living comfort will become a widely popularized type of construction of Urban multi-storey house and Rural dwellings of Kashgar in the future.First,through a large number of successful cases,I analyze the existing energy saving building technology at internal and external China.Secondly,the feasibility and rationality of the energy saving building in the north part of China is demonstrated by the design practice of Dalian,and then the embodiment of energy saving technology in the traditional house of Uyghur in Xinjiang is analyzed.The unique regional characteristics of Uygur architecture are also analyzed.Then these factors are combining with the study of energy saving technology measures,in order to adjust and improve the current energy saving design scheme.Finally,the adaptability of energy saving residential building in Kashgar is verified through the design simulation analysis and the analysis of comparison of the engineering examples.As a theoretical basis for the development of this technology in Kashi,I need realize the application of energy saving residential building technology in Kashgar.After the completion of the theoretical review,field investigation,data analysis,simulation scheme and experimental data analysis and optimization,the advantages of traditional energy saving technology and modern energy-saving technology are combined,and the design features of Xinjiang Uygur architecture are integrated into it,and a unique design strategy is formed: There are five measures to achieve the goal of zero energy heating in winter,including additional sunroom and direct benefit from window and the heat storage wall and the roof air collector of heat and the cross-season heat storage.In summer,four technical means to solve the problem of summer overheating,including traditional building technology and modern sun shading system,tunnel wind system and double facade are used.On the basis of the theory,the corresponding architectural design strategy is put forward,and the energy consumption are analyzed on the basic design model by software.Finally,the expected results are obtained.The final results of this project will summarize some guiding theoretical framework and design strategy principles,which can be used as the theoretical basis for the future application of new energy saving technology in South part of Xinjiang.