Application Of Bamboo In Architectural Design In Northeast China

Our country is the bamboo production power,bamboo is the traditional building materials in our country.Bamboo is a kind of environment-friendly renewable materials,shortage of world resources,serious environmental pollution in today’s native bamboo application in building more and more get the attention of architecture.Bamboo is mainly produced in southern China region,so the bamboo in the south area of architectural practice more,but with the development of science and technology,bamboo insect,fire prevention,anti-corrosion,mouldproof,technology innovation and progress of crack lays the foundation for the application of bamboo in the northeast.The convenience of modern transportation also make " bamboo north tune" is no longer difficult.In modern bamboo research in China in the majority with construction technology research,and the study of the application of bamboo in the architectural design basically is still in its infancy,the relevant theoretical research and technical support is not perfect.The application of bamboo in the northeast building research will be conducive to deepening the.research on modern bamboo building design,promote the development of the modern bamboo building in northeast China,rich in the northeast of architectural form.Bamboo is extremely fast growth of renewable materials,bamboo in the construction of the whole life cycle of environmental pollution is small,to expand its application fei,is conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.Based on the original bamboo as the research object,this paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter expounds the bamboo in the northeast of architectural design,the application of the research background,the current situation of domestic and international related research and development,defines the research scope,research framework,research significance,the main contents of thesis and research innovation points.The second chapter introduces the basic characteristics of bamboo,a new cutting of bamboo in the majority with green color,through dry processing of bamboo are yellow and brown.The original bamboo texture mild brings a person the sense with warm,cordial,bamboo in China traditional culture has a good positive culture symbol meaning.Bamboo may form unit mainly include:bamboo,bamboo pole,bamboo,bamboo grew,bamboo,etc.After cutting bamboo form unit in the building can be formed through the combination and different effect of point,line and plane.Bamboo as a building material mechanical advantage is obvious.The third chapter,based on bamboo in northeast China construction characteristics of bamboo in adaptability.First,building the present situation of application of bamboo in northeast China is expounded,and analysis of bamboo in the application of modem architecture is rare in northeast area,put forward the possibility of applying bamboo bamboo building in northeast China.Bamboo as a building material used in the construction in northeast China has a cultural symbol meaning conforms to China’s public aesthetic,low carbon ecological,heat preservation moisture,flexible component replacement and other advantages.Analysis of limitations of bamboo timber used in northeast China construction easy to corrosion,easy to crack,poor weather resistance and fire resistance is poor,such as the limited size of components.In view of the material limitations of original bamboo modern processing method is proposed.Considering the advantages and disadvantages of bamboo as a building material and modern technology,it is concluded that bamboo can be used in the northeast of modern architecture.The fourth chapter This chapter will be suitable for application in northeast China original bamboo materials of construction according to its main advantage of the characteristics of the original bamboo is divided into four types:type form aesthetic feeling,green ecotype,local natural,cultural and artistic conception.Analysis of bamboo in the northeast China building applicable construction site,it is concluded that bamboo can be used in the buildings outside the skin or used as components in northeast China,but not suitable for as a structural component.According to the construction characteristics of the northeast China from the Angle of aesthetics,application of bamboo in the northeastern region construction method is put forward.Finally,shenyang in the bamboo forest animals,the panda enclosure and its supporting facilities project design practice to practice the theory study of the test before.Design is proved in terms of architectural aesthetic performance bamboo is suitable for the northeast area construction,when match with other building materials,express the aesthetic form of appropriate principles can obtain good construction effect.Chapter 6,summarizes the research achievements of theory research and design practice,put forward in this paper.