Aresearch Of Literati Landscape Aesthetics In "Thirty-one Scenes Of Humble Administrator's Garden"

In modern society,how to let the ancient Suzhou Gardens in the modern city glow new vitality?Let traditional culture inject fresh blood into the numb modern life?Through the garden painting,poetry and so on,grasps the garden in the ancient and modem history the social function change,is to interpret the Suzhou gardens the basis,simultaneously is also protects and develops the garden culture key.Restoration of the original construction of the garden,so that the site has temperature,experience of the vicissitudes of the years,so that the landscape lively heritage,the spirit of the ancients feel the power.Literati as a group of special garden designers,gardens is "Life art,Art life" vivid embodiment of the literati how to show their own philosophy in the garden and love of freedom and nature of the feelings of life?Gardens,from the existing ancient gardens,mostly for the Qing dynasty built,the Republic after repair,a few gardens still retain the pattern and characteristics of the Ming Dynasty.Therefore,to be more complete understanding of the ancient Chinese garden art,is only the reference and research of the current landscape is not enough,should be traced back to history,to clarify its history,the study of the Garden of literature and painting works,and the formation of the landscape surrounding its culture.This will be more comprehensive three-dimensional understanding of the gardens,and also help the future better to develop and protect them.Suzhou gathered a large number of ancient gardens,is the city of gardens,"Jiangnan garden a World,Suzhou Garden Jia Jiangnan" reputation,in the Ming and Qing dynasties more than more than 200 more than the garden,after the historical reasons,today,Suzhou still retains dozens of gardens.The humble administrator's garden,which is included in the World Heritage List,is a garden with the characteristics of Jiangnan private gardens,the Wen Zhengming of the Ming Dynasty as the theme of the humble Administrator garden,the paintings of the works "Humble administrator Garden 31-Scene Map",also become a typical representative of garden cultureLiterati as a special garden,especially landscape painter as a garden maker.It can be said that since yuan,the relationship between gardens and painters is almost inseparable.When Ming Dynasty,Literati participated in gardening activities,more frequent close up.Wen Zhengming in "The humble administrator garden 31 scenery Map" shows its very high artistic level,"the humble Administrator Garden 31 landscape Map" is a good illustration of the humble administration garden,has a very important reference value.This article begins with a brief introduction of the past and development of gardens,combining with archaeological relics,paintings,novels,and so on,explaining how the garden is changed from the original "confined" form to the more fixed garden form after the development,and summed up the types of gardens,according to the different objects,the garden can be divided into four categories:Royal Gardens(Yuan Gardens),temple Gardens,private gardens(literati private gardens)and scenic spots(rural landscape gardens).The Jiangnan private gardens were represented by the literati of the Ming Dynasty,expand the full text about Wen Zhengming and its painted "humble administrator garden 31 scenery Map",about the painting style,personal characteristics of the Atlas,as well as literati paintings,contained in the philosophy of the heart,and scholars in the idea of landscape architecture,including the painting of the rationale and other issues discussed.This paper tries to expound the influence degree of gardens on literati paintings and tries to compare the shortcomings and feasibility of the construction of gardens by literati thought and ability.The third chapter of this article,combined with Wen Zhengming once Sun Wenzhen Heng's "Changshe zhi" and Ji Cheng in the garden metallurgical,summed up Wen Zhengming and "humble administrator garden 31 scene map" in the humble Administrator garden culture of the role of the cultural heritage,and the influence of the future garden culture.Ancient architecture and paintings,historical relics are not only,also reflects the wisdom of the ancients and aesthetic sense.Among them,the humble Administrator's garden is not only typical of southern gardens in China,is a treasure of China's ancient architecture,landscape architecture on future generations,and so on,are a huge asset.The composition of the humble Administrator's Garden 31 photo features and aesthetics to protect humble Administrator's Garden,also has a very high reference value.Therefore,some scholars as the garden's creator appears,what is the effect on the development of landscape?how to link landscape painting and landscape construction?how to make use of the ancient buildings in the protection plan developed on the basis of?are the important topics to be discussed by the us.