Research On The Construction Of Street Furniture In Historical And Cultural Blocks From The Perspective Of Cultural Genes

Each section of historical and cultural blocks is a lively cultural heritage.They reflect the perfect combination of human subjective initiative,historical precipitation culture and natural habitats both vertically and horizontally,and confirm the characteristics of world cultural diversity and differentiation.In the context of the wave of globalization,the fragile historical culture and national culture have been strongly stimulated and affected.The constant concealment of historical and cultural entities is not only the disappearance of the material form,but also the annihilation of regional culture,but also the destruction of the diversity and differentiation of world culture.As a common product of human beings,society and nature,the historical culture with historical furniture as its carrier retains a high degree of authenticity and integrity during historical migration.It is a treasure of Chinese historical culture and regional culture.As a typical representative of the street furniture in the historical and cultural blocks of the Jinshang compound,the Chang's Manor historical and cultural blocks still retain a large number of complete historical contexts,and its physical street furniture and cultural characteristics remain intact and typical.How to find a balance between the development of historical and traditional culture and modern science and technology,it is extremely important to explore the inherent genetic characteristics of street furniture characterization in historical and cultural blocks.This article takes biogenetics "genes" as the starting point and memesology "cultural genes" as the main line,systematically sorts out and identifies its cultural gene symbols from the characterization of street furniture in the historical and cultural blocks of Chang's Manor,and builds a more complete culture Gene Atlas.It provides an effective research method with recognizability and operability for the in-depth mining and scientific expression of the research on the characteristics of street furniture in the historical and cultural blocks of Jinshang compound in China,which is helpful for researchers to grasp the The formation mechanism and core characteristics;also provide a new research perspective for the historical context of the Chang's Manor and its street furniture,the inheritance,protection and development of cultural heritage,and further research on the historical and cultural blocks and street furniture Integration has played a role.The research contents of this paper mainly include the following points :(1)Systematic summary of related research progress.Clearly define the relevant concepts,and clearly define the theoretical support,focusing on the research of "cultural genes and maps" and "historical and cultural street furniture" by domestic and foreign scholars,providing a solid and powerful theory for the subsequent research on the identification of street furniture cultural genes basis.(2)The theoretical system of cultural gene identification of street furniture in Ming and Qing Streets in Chang's Manor,which meets the regional characteristics,is discussed.Based on the endogenous characteristics of cultural genes,the identification mechanism of street furniture in historical and cultural blocks is clarified,and a genomic structure classification,symbol extraction method and information coding model suitable for the identification of cultural genes in street furniture in Chang's Manor historical and cultural blocks are proposed.(3)Adopt empirical identification research on the material and non-material culturalstreet furniture of the historical cultural blocks of the research object by using typological classification standards combined with semiotic analysis.At the same time,according to the hierarchical division of major categories,middle categories,sub-categories and sub-categories,"the cultural gene map of the street furniture of the Chang's Manor Historical and Cultural Street,which is composed of cultural street furniture categories,street furniture elements at all levels,and genetic symbols,is established Library",the formula "Y = Mn + mn" for the construction of street furniture in historical and cultural blocks is obtained.(4)It sorts out the cultural characteristics of gene symbols of street furniture at different levels and summarizes the cultural connotation of street furniture under the influence of cultural genes from the perspective of construction,culture and development.