Study On The Aesthetic Value Of Urban Wetland

As an important part of urban ecosystem,urban wetland plays an increasingly important role in urban development,and today people pay more attention to land planning,utilization and protection.The significance of land aesthetic value gradually reflects the aesthetic value of urban wetland and its wetland.The research is also becoming more and more important.On the basis of reading a large number of related documents such as urban wetland and land aesthetics,the author defines it and determines the concept of urban wetland aesthetic value,which is based on the protection of urban wetland ecosystem and the promotion of the harmonious values of human and wetland.It is human and nature.The society tends to be dynamically balanced and harmonious in its aesthetic state.Through the concept,the constituent elements are analyzed,and the preliminary dimensions are composed of five aspects: natural beauty,social beauty,cultural beauty,artistic beauty and design beauty.Using project analysis,factor analysis,reliability analysis and other methods to determine the final dimension are natural beauty,social beauty,cultural beauty,artistic conception.Among them,the natural beauty dimension contains three factors,namely plant species,natural scenery and ecological atmosphere;the social beauty dimension contains two factors,namely,local customs and flavors;the cultural beauty dimension contains four factors,namely wetland culture exhibition,ecological museum.Learn the freshness and sense of accomplishment brought about by the wetland culture;the artistic conception contains three factors,namely creativity,imagination and harmonious symbiosis.This paper takes Hangzhou National Wetland Park-Xixi Wetland as a case study,using qualitative and quantitative methods,using questionnaire pre-survey,preliminary questionnaire survey,and district survey to obtain first-hand data,including field survey method,factor analysis method,geographic information system analysis,etc.,firstly divide the Xixi Wetland into six areas,namely: folk custom,farming and cultural village(including Hongyuan,Gaozhuang);art collection,publicrest village;ecological protection area;-Slow life neighborhood;Xixi Creative Industry Park;Xixi Paradise.Secondly,the rankings of the six regional total scores of the Xixi Wetland and the overall regional dimensions are as follows: folklore,farming and cultural villages(including Hongyuan and Gaozhuang)are 23.77,art collection,public rest village is 23.32,Xixi Paradise is 21.63,Xixi Creative The industrial park is21.43,the ecological protection zone is 21.17,the Fudi-slow life block is 20.83.Again,by comparing the different dimensions of the same region and the same dimension of different regions,the author found that: first,the wetland area is reduced,and the wetland environment is threatened and polluted.Second,differences in architectural style and fragmentation of wetland landscapes.Third,the development of the surrounding areas of the wetland and traffic problems,the artistic conception of“cold,wild,light and elegant”of Xixi Wetland was affected,and the wetland veins subsided.Fourth,tourists' awareness of protection is weak and threatens the safety of wetlands.Fifth,some buildings are abandoned,resources are wasted,and planning goals are not achieved.Finally,analyze and summarize and draw countermeasures.Xixi Wetland and other urban wetlands of the same type can enhance the aesthetic value: First,protect the wetland ecology and innovate the experience model.Second,simplify the way of entering the park and make rational use of wetland resources.Third,set up the“diversion”,“restriction” and “restriction” systems to maintain wetland safety.Fourth,excavate folk traditions,innovate wetland cultural forms,and enhance cultural appeal.