In recent years,due to the accelerating urbanization process in China,the rapid growth of the national economy,and the increasing demand for all aspects of life,tourism as a popular leisure resort has been accepted by more and more people of all ages..Therefore,China’s various tourist attractions must improve the overall quality and improve the tourist services,but the construction of public toilets in the scenic area has not received enough attention,and all aspects of the problem are more prominent,tourists’ visit comfort will be greatly reduced.Based on the data and literatures of relevant researches at home and abroad,this paper uses case investigation,interview investigation and summarization to explore the location,service radius,layout intensity and overall architectural design method of the bathroom,and proposes a humanistic tourism scenic spot.Public toilets are recommended in terms of planning and architectural design.The first chapter mainly expounds the research background of public toilets in humanities and scenic spots,clarifies the purpose and significance of the research,and collects relevant research materials and literatures at home and abroad.The second chapter is based on the author’s extensive field research on the toilets in the typical eight-person cultural scenic spots in Xi’an.The various data collected are summarized and summarized,and the construction situation and maintenance of the public toilets in the humanities and scenic spots are displayed in detail..The third chapter makes a more detailed and objective explanation of the current situation of toilets in the scenic area from the planning level and the single level of construction.In the fourth chapter,from the planning level,the number of toilets in the scenic spot,that is,the number of toilets,the principle of spacing,the distance between the toilets and the environment of the external space are studied.The basis and control principle of the total amount of toilets in the toilets of humanities and scenic spots are summarized.The fifth chapter is based on the individual level of the building.Based on the needs of tourists,the toilets of different landscape nodes in the scenic spot are classified according to different functional space forms and analyzed and discussed in detail,and their internal functional space combination and elastic adaptation are adopted.Research on sexual design,streamline design and privacy design.The sixth chapter discusses the specific content of the public toilets in the scenic spot and the related issues based on the first five chapters,and proposes specific renovation and reconstruction plans for the specific problems of typical bathroom instances. |