Typical Green Industry Development And Its Impact On Carbon Emissions

Green industry is the basis and means to promote the construction of ecological civilization and an important choice for achieving sustainable social development.The development of green industry depends not only on the ability of the industry to develop itself,but also on the impact of national government planning policies.The central government establishes the direction and goals of green industry development based on the national level.Local governments formulate specific measures and targets for the development of green industry in their jurisdictions based on national policies,and jointly promote the development of green industry.The relationship between green industry development and carbon emissions has gradually become a focus of academic attention.China is a big carbon dioxide emitter.How to reduce carbon emissions has become one of the serious problems that China needs to solve urgently.Although China has paid more and more attention to the carbon emission reduction effect of green industry,the research on the carbon emission reduction effect of greened industry is still relatively weak.The greened industry is a traditional industry of green transformation,reducing resource or energy consumption through low-harm or harmless technology,thereby achieving low pollution.Based on this,it is of great significance to examine the impact of green industry development on China's carbon emission.Based on the above background,this article selects three typical green industries in the national economy: forestry,wood processing and wood,bamboo,rattan,palm,grass products and renewable resources recycling industry.Applying statistical methods to analyze the development status of typical green industries in 28 provinces and cities from 2003 to 2015 and the industrial development policies in the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” and “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”.A panel measurement model for constructing factors affecting the development of typical green industries based on government policies,development potential,etc.Focusing on national planning policies,local planning policies,and the impact of the intersection of the two on the development of typical green industries.On this basis,based on the extended STIRPAT model,the development of typical green industries is introduced into the panel measurement model of carbon emission influencing factors,and investigating the impact of typical green industries development on carbon emissions in combination with population,wealth and technological factors.Research indicates that:(1)The development scale of China's three typical green industries in 2003-2015 has generally expanded,but the growth rate has slowed down,and its share in economic society and industrial development is relatively small.(2)The role of individual national and local planning policies in promoting the development of typical green industries is not very satisfactory,but the combined effect of the two can effectively promote the development of typical green industries during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period.(3)In 2003-2015,China's carbon emissions increased overall,the regional differences were not large,and the carbon emission intensity declined overall.(4)Forestry,wood processing and the development of wood,bamboo,rattan,palm and grass products industries can effectively suppress carbon emissions in the whole country and the east,and the eastern region is slightly higher than the whole country,while the development of renewable resources recycling industry only has a significant inhibitory effect on carbon emissions in the east.(5)The total population,per capita GDP,and energy intensity have an important positive impact on regional carbon emissions,and urbanization will increase regional carbon emissions to a certain extent.