Research On Supply And Demand Balance Of Natural Gas Consumption Market Of A Gas Industry Group Company

Under the background of the new normal,energy transformation and economic upgrading,the importance of clean energy utilization of natural gas is becoming more and more prominent.As a professional gas operation company solely responsible for the supply,sale and service business of Shanxi natural gas market,Company A has been pushed forward by the policy of "coal to gas" in recent years,and the expansion and extension of natural gas utilization by consumers,which has made the total consumption of the market increase year by year.With the rapid growth of consumption in natural gas consumption market,the gap between supply and demand of natural gas has been widening,resulting in the contradiction between supply and demand,and the serious situation of imbalance between supply and demand.Company A is facing more and more urgent problems of solving the imbalance between supply and demand and the contradiction between supply and demand in its natural gas consumption market.In order to restrain the spread of this imbalance and promote the good development of Company A and its natural gas consumption market,this paper will analyze and study from the following aspects.Based on the theory of resource supply and demand,natural monopoly and market theory,this paper builds a theoretical framework of this paper,which fully clarifies the relationship and interaction between supply and demand and price in the special market environment of natural monopoly.Firstly,the author introduces the general situation of Company A and its natural gas consumption market through field investigation and interview,and forecasts the development trend of the market in the next five years by analyzing the current market supply and demand situation with the data of supply,demand and gap over the years.Secondly,it deeply analyses the main causes of the imbalance between supply and demand in the natural gas consumption market of Company A.Finally,through the screening of the problems,the paper puts forward suggestions and Countermeasures to balance the supply and demand relationship of natural gas consumption market of Company A from the macro-control and micro-control levels.In this paper,the author proposes a new idea of stepped gas price model,natural gas industry chain information platform(SCADA system),and pipeline networkgathering and transportation model of integration of production,supply and marketing,in order to balance the supply and demand relationship of natural gas consumption market.The research shows that: by accelerating the construction of the legal framework of the natural gas industry,remolding and perfecting relevant laws and regulations,deepening the reform of the price mechanism of the natural gas market,rationally guiding market consumption,establishing a perfect peak shaving system and mechanism,strengthening the Industry-University-Research cooperation,controlling the gas transmission differential rate of the pipeline network,and strengthening the internal system management of the enterprise,etc.,the means of balancing the natural gas consumption of Company A are balanced.Effective measures for the relationship between supply and demand in the market.