The Study On Brocade Craft Of Zhuang Nationality At Longzhou In Guangxi

Brocade is gold.Just because of its long history,beautiful patterns,rich meaning,but also the work of heavy,high techniques,not easy to get,so it is the same as gold.Today,as one of the bases for inheritance and development of Zhuang brocade in Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region,Longzhou county has a long history and rich connotation.It is not only an important intangible cultural heritage in the region,but also a common historical memory of the culture of the Dai ethnic group.At present,the academic circle has not formed a historical,systematic and integrated discussion on the research on the brocade craft and culture of Longzhou in Zhuang nationality.This study focuses on the historical development of Longzhou Zhuang brocade,machine structure,weaving process,cultural and artistic characteristics,inheritance and development status of the content,using historical literature,field survey,oral history interview,experimental restoration of the research method of the Longzhou Zhuang brocade technology has carried out a systematic study.In view of the present situation and predicament of the inheritance and development of Longzhou Zhuang brocade this paper makes an innovative discussion from the perspective of the revitalization of traditional crafts.The research results show that: first,the brocade craft of the Zhuang nationality in Longzhou bears the distinct regional national cultural characteristics of the local cloth dai ethnic group,and the ancestors of the Zhuang nationality expressed their understanding and yearning for life,life and beauty through the decorative patterns in the brocade.Secondly,technology is an important means to realize the interaction and mutual influence of “people”“material”“machine” and “brocade”in the whole brocade process.Due to the difference or alienation of technology,the brocade of Longzhou Zhuang nationality presents its unique craft.With the continuous upgrading of the technology of making textile raw materials,the original process of making textile raw materials by hand is gradually replaced by modern machine production,which to some extent alleviates the labor intensity of the whole traditional manual brocade.Thirdly,the inheritance and development of Longzhou Zhuang brocade requires multi-party cooperation and collaborative innovation,and it is necessary to actively build and improve the “ six-in-one ” platform mechanism of “ government-led,association organization,inhertor’s participation,enterprise operation,university research,designer’s research and development”.