Ecological Value And Its Realization Path

Is ecology itself valuable? How to fully understand the value of ecological environment? How to understand and deal with the relationship between ecological environment from an ethical point of view? These problems involve a core concept of ecological ethics-ecological value.Ecological value is not only a theoretical problem in the philosophy of value,but also an important concept in the construction of ecological civilization in China.This paper is divided into five parts,including the introduction and the first to fourth chapters.The introduction mainly introduces the basis of the topic selection,the research status at home and abroad,the research purpose and significance,research ideas and methods,research innovation and shortcomings.The first chapter is " the concept of ecological value",from the practical consideration of ecological problems,ecological philosophy reflection on environmental issues,through the analysis of human-centered and non-human-centered two different value positions,analysis of the traditional ethics of humanitarian bias,explain the necessity of establishing the internal unity of human and nature " ecological value" ethics;The second chapter is " theoretical exploration of ecological value",which analyzes and combs the theoretical viewpoints of several representative figures in environmental philosophy: Shi huaize's life-reverence values,Leopold's " community" values,rolston's natural value theory and Marx's ecological view of nature,which pave the way for the interpretation of ecological value in the future.The third chapter is " the basic composition of ecological value",with the definition and connection of ecological,environmental and natural concepts as the breakthrough point,the connotation of ecological value is interpreted,and the expression forms of ecological value are summarized,namely,system value,economic value,political value,humanistic value and social value,and the basic characteristics of ecological value,such as universality of existence,multidimensional connection,externality of relationship and fuzziness of boundary,are summarized,so as to form a more systematic understanding of ecological value.The fourth chapter discusses the practice path of ecological value,which is based on ecological production,ecological consumption and the construction of environmental justice concept,with ecological legislation,law enforcement and supervision and the establishment of environmental protection institutions as the system guarantee,with ecological compensation as the operation mechanism,with international environmental cooperation as an important thrust,with ecological moral education as an effective way to make the ecological value reflected in people's production and life practice.The aim of this article is to establish a new value identity,that is,the concept of ecological value,to find an ethical basis for building a new relationship between man and nature,and to provide theoretical support for promoting the construction of ecological civilization.