| The northeast-southwest section of Jinniudao Guan yuan section is located in Chaotian District,Lizhou District,Zhaohua District,and Jiange County in the province of Guangyuan City,Sichuan Province.It is an important part of the ancient Shu Road and the earliest road to the south of the Shu Road.It has been used as an official post road for a long period of time.The Guangyuan section road is a typical representative passage in the Qin and Shu ancient road systems in terms of transportation,military affairs,cultural exchanges,economy,and politics.Besides,the geographical environment of this section of road is particularly hard and dangerous.It is an ideal place for multi-disciplinary research and has extremely protective development value.In this paper,the research on the protective development of heritage tourism resources in the study area starts from the spatial distribution and protection status of heritage tourism resources,by constructing a comprehensive evaluation system for heritage tourism resources,we can focus on how to scientifically protect and reasonably classify development to achieve the best balance of comprehensive benefits,so as to promote the effective preservation of heritage resources and the development of regional socio-economic development.While fully analyzing the physical and geographical conditions,historical evolution,and heritage tourism resources in the study area,this paper also conduct combing studies on the evaluation and development research of heritage tourism resources at home and abroad,and thus the distribution characteristics and evaluation of heritage tourism resources in the study area.The method,the identification of protected objects,and the zoning divisions have made a lot of work for the protective development research.Through the systemic research of the paper,the main heritage tourism resources in the study area are divided into 6 main categories,16 sub-categories,24 constituent elements and numerous representative attractions,in combination with the UNESCO “Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage” and analytic hierarchy process,the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the heritage resources in the study area is carried out to determine the grades of the major heritage tourism resources,and from the degree of clustering of the heritage distribution,the main heritage tourism resources in the heritage area of Jinniu road Guangyuan section are proposed.The protected objects include representative resources such as relics,vegetation,structures,ancient ruins,stone carvings,and tombs and heritage.In accordance with the principle of “strict buffer zone,focus on the protection of heritage areas,special protection of core heritage areas,and enable the sustainable use of heritage tourism resources within the region”,it is divided into core heritage areas,heritage areas,and buffer zones through the characteristics of heritage distribution.Level 3,graded protection and utilization measures are proposed to achieve comprehensive protection of ramp tourism resources.In addition,on the basis of protection,each heritage area is built around the main task of the protection and development of the research area,and a diversified heritage tourism protection development model combining the “time dimension,space dimension,function dimension,and form dimension” is constructed. |
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