Research On Chinese Government's Policy On Climate Change From The Perspective Of Ecological Civilization

Since China released the first national plan to cope with climate change in 2007,China's policy of tackling climate change has undergone more than 10 years of development and change.As an important part and key support for our country to deal with climate change,China's policy system to cope with climate change is an important guarantee and strong guarantee to ensure the realization of the goal of climate change and the fulfilling of the happiness and happiness of the people's lives.It is not only the international commitment of our country as a world power,but also the current situation of our country and the realistic demand of economic and social development,but also the national strategy of maintaining a healthy and sustained development of our country in the future.At present,our country has made some achievements in dealing with climate change,but there are some problems.The existence of these problems is not conducive to the development of China's climate change work,but also hinders the realization of the goal of building a socialist ecological civilization.Based on the above,this paper,on the basis of collecting policy on climate change in the past 2007-2016 years and 10 years,analyzes the policy system of climate change in China through the policy text analysis method,summarizes and summarizes the characteristics of China's policy on climate change,combing and analyzing its evolution process,finding out its existing problems,and concluding its existing problems.The planning and long-term goals for the construction of ecological civilization are proposed for the improvement of the existing problems.Finally,the possible future direction of China's climate change policy is expected.The full text is divided into seven chapters,the main contents are as follows:Chapter One: introduction.The research background,purpose and significance of this paper is explained,the relevant research results at home and abroad,the dynamic and relevant comments are reviewed,and the research ideas,framework and methods of this paper are presented,and the innovation points of this paper are introduced.Chapter Two: the theoretical basis of the text research on climate change policy.This paper introduces the basic contents of the theory of government governance and the theory of ecological civilization,and illustrates the application scope of the foregoing theory in this research.Chapter Three: text coding,classification and statistical analysis of China's climate change policy.First of all,we define the policy texts that conform to the conditions of this study and collect the policy texts required by various channels;secondly,we encode the collected policy texts according to the needs of the research,analyze the difference factors of the policy text,and finally use the policy text analysis method to deal with the number of climate change policies in China.On the basis of the change,the type of language,the subject of the document,the policy tools and their interaction,we can conclude that the "strong strategic and multi authority" of the policy text making structure,the "multi specialty and less co sex" in the subject of the policy text,the "strong foundation and weak concreteness" of the subject content of the policy text,and the statutory text of the policy text The "multi regulation and less regulation" of the effectiveness and the "weak cooperation" of the development trend of the policy text.Chapter Four: the historical evolution of China's policy on climate change.China's policy on climate change has experienced the pressure of international public opinion,gradually paying attention to climate change,focusing on the exploration period of the construction of basic policies;being forced by the transformation of the domestic economy,paying great attention to climate change,focusing on the development period of a perfect policy system,and rising to the national strategic level to respond to climate change actively.It focuses on the leap period of specific policy breakthroughs.The logical relationship is to change from passive to initiative,never pay attention to change to a high degree of attention,from a decentralized and more macro policy system to a centralized and more specific policy layout.Chapter Five: the problems of China's policy on climate change.According to the above analysis,the main policy effectiveness of China's climate change policy needs to be improved,the policy system needs to be improved,the policy implementation needs to be strengthened,the policy tools need to be rationally planned and the content of the international cooperation policy needs to be detailed.China's climate change system needs further improvement.This is also an indispensable basis for China to tackle climate change in the future.Chapter Six: suggestions for improvement of China's policy on climate change.In view of the problems existing in China's climate change policy,we put forward the opportunity to deal with the climate change law,promote the policy effectiveness,take the national carbon market as a breakthrough,perfect the policy system,pay attention to the construction of ecological civilization as the path,strengthen the policy supervision,and plan the policy cloth at the core of the market mechanism.Bureau,and based on "cooperation in guiding climate change",we should refine policy recommendations for international cooperation.Chapter Seven: the prospect of China's policy on climate change.Combined with the construction of ecological civilization,China's policy on climate change in the future is likely to strengthen the important role of Climate Investment and financing in economic development,to develop the real economy through climate resources.Two,it is possible to strengthen the role of ecological poverty alleviation in climate policy,and to use climate policy to carry out precision poverty alleviation;three is likely to be strong.The result oriented management mode weakens the management way of source control.