Research On The Reform Of Customs Clearance In The Customs Area Of ​​the “Silk Road Economic Belt”

The implementation of the "Silk Road Economic Belt regional integration clearance reform is a comprehensive economic and social management reform,layout is a modern logistics operation mode of government departments and the division of regional industries,but also reduce clearance costs,improve customs clearance efficiency,promote the rational choice of trade facilitation,customs and the reform of the customs clearance management system,optimize the management mode,to provide management services,improve the market mechanism,the inevitable result of social development.This paper analyzes the background and significance of the research topic,introduces the "Silk Road Economic Belt" and regional customs clearance integration reform research and practice,elaborated "Silk Road Economic Belt" connotation,space,economic situation and the Silk Road Economic Zone initiative background analysis of the "Silk Road Economic Belt" on the customs work opportunities and challenges and the integration of regional customs demands,pointed out that regional integration clearance reform fundamental significance lies in the deep transition from economic reform to the social management system reform,it is a major reform of public management system of economy and society,that is customs clearance management upgrade,from the area to the central issues matters of effective ways to improve the customs management mechanism,optimize the allocation of social resources.At the same time,the paper combines "Silk Road Economic Belt" customs clearance regional integration reform practice,from the close cooperation between the depth and the port sector law enforcement linkage,unified enforcement,construction coordination mechanism,work efficiency,analysis of the current "Silk Road Economic Belt" customs clearance regional integration reform main restriction factor.On this basis,taking Qingdao customs as an example,this paper introduces the construction of the customs regional clearance integration reform of the "Silk Road Economic Belt",and analyzes the deep-seated problems in the main functional areas of customs,such as supervision,taxation,statistics and regulations.To solve these problems from the optimization of customs clearance,logistics innovation supervision mode,perfect open cooperation platform to promote the four aspects of port management integration,put forward the "total path Silk Road Economic Belt" customs clearance regional integration reforms,combined with the characteristics of the major functional areas,and proposed to break through the traditional customs clearance mode,adaptation strategy suggestions for the integration of Customs reform,explore the methods to improve customs administration,preventive functions of risk,in order to deepen the "feasibility program value Silk Road Economic Belt" customs clearance regional integration reform.