The Factor Analysis Of Changes In Chinese Export Structure Under "The Belt And Road" Initiative

Since the reform and opening up,China has carried out frequent import and export trade with all countries in the world.However,in recent years,the world economic growth is weak,the international economy is sluggish,and the traditional import and export market share of China has been declining.But in the background of "The Belt and Road" initiative,the cooperation of China and the countries along with "The Belt and Road"tend to be closer and more frequent.How to accurately grasp the needs of emerging markets,and build a destiny community to achieve mutual benefit and win-win goal.This paper aims to analyze the commodity structure of China exports to the countries along with "The Belt and Road",to point out the key influence factors,to optimize the export commodity structure of China to the countries along with "The Belt and Road".There are five chapters in this paper.The first chapter is the introduction,introducing the background,making the practical and theoretical significance of this paper clear,and expounding structure of paper and research methods.The second chapter introduces "The Belt and Road" initiative and the basic situation of the countries along with "The Belt and Road",and reviews the relevant literature in the theme of "export commodity structure".This paper needs to construct the export commodity structure and investigate its influencing factors,so the third chapter mainly clarifies the technology complexity model,the K mean clustering,the regression model and the data source used in above calculation.The fourth chapter is the core content,mainly showing the empirical and analytical results.This paper argues that with the proposal and implementation of the "The Belt and Road" initiative,the commodity structure of China exports to the countries along with "The Belt and Road"is changing."The Belt and Road" initiative proposed in 2013 as a time node,from year of 2000 to 2012 years,the commodity structure that China exports to the countries along with "The Belt and Road" is mainly low complexity of technology,from year of 2013to 2016,the commodity in high technology commodity complexity increase sharply.Through regression analysis,this paper considers that in one hand Chinese enterprises responded positively to "The Belt and Road" initiative is a key factor,on the other hand is the improving capability of Chinese technological innovation that pushes the exports structure shift from labor-intensive to technology-intensive.The fifth chapter,based on the results of the fourth chapter,summarizes the conclusions and puts forward suggestions.In order to upgrade the structure of export commodities,the countermeasures are put forward in the macro level of the country and the micro level of the enterprises.