| Tancheng county has a long history of planting ginkgo biloba,and the ginkgo industry plays an important role in the development of agricultural economy in Tancheng county.This paper makes a systematic investigation and analysis of the development of ginkgo industry in Tancheng county with quantitative and qualitative analysis,and the following main conclusions are obtained through investigation and analysis:(1)Tancheng ginkgo industry development has experienced four stages:the first stage:preliminary development stage(1976-1988),at this stage Tancheng ginkgo industry development is given priority to with the first industry planting;The second stage:rapid development stage(1989-1999).The first industry of ginkgo industry in Tancheng county is developing rapidly,and the scale production starts to rank among the highest in the country.The third stage:slow development stage(2000-2006).This stage is affected by lower export demand and lower price of primary products and processed products,and the development of ginkgo industry in Tancheng county is slow.Stage 4:the transformation and development stage(2007 till now),in this stage,the ginkgo industry layout in Tancheng county is complete,starting from the resource advantage to the industry advantage.(2)Through the Tancheng ginkgo industry development present situation analysis:Tancheng ginkgo industry development has great influence in the ginkgo industry development in the country,ginkgo processing industry has begun to take shape.Especially in recent years TanCheng ginkgo industry has a certain scale and depth,and the whole industry chain covers the first industry ginkgo cultivation,namely the second industry is ginkgo products processing industry and the tertiary industry is ginkgo market circulation services.Tancheng county has become the largest ginkgo cluster in the country,and there are more than 5,300 employees in Tancheng county.Tancheng annual sales of 3200 tons of ginkgo nut,sales of ginkgo biloba seedlings more than 5500 strains,ginkgo bonsai annual sales of more than 100000 POTS,ginkgo nut Ye Miao comprehensive output value of more than 1.2 billion yuan,and series of processed products export of primary products of 174 million yuan,production and ginkgo ginkgo processing output value over 3 billion yuan,ginkgo cultivation,nursery stock ownership,output of ginkgo biloba,gingko industry output value in the first in Shandong province.From the point of the Tancheng ginkgo industry structure,as the first industry of ginkgo biloba production is still dominant in the whole industry development,but the overall proportion of secondary industry namely ginkgo in expanded year by year;From the perspective of product structure,ginkgo production product structure mainly includes:ginkgo fruit,ginkgo leaf,gingko seedling and ginkgo bonsai,among which the value of the products is mainly ginkgo seedling and ginkgo leaf.Structure from the point of production and processing industry,deep processing of ginkgo products mainly include:ginkgo pistachios,ginkgo tea,ginkgo biloba pillow,ginkgo series wine and ginkgo pharmaceutical,the output value accounted for the highest for the pharmaceutical and ginkgo ginkgo series wine processing production.(3)There are many factors influencing the development of ginkgo industry in Tancheng county,which mainly include:one is the price factor,the fluctuation of ginkgo price is positively proportional to the industrial production value and the industrial scale.Second,the government’s financial support,financial support and intellectual and technical support are crucial to the development of the industry.Third,social factors,local planting habits,growing awareness of market,labor resource status and local industrial structure have all affected the development of ginkgo industry in Tancheng county;Fourth,factor input factor,capital elements,technical factors and labor factors are important factors that influence the development of ginkgo industry.Fifth,natural conditions,climatic conditions,land conditions,water conservancy conditions,diseases and pests are also crucial to the development of the ginkgo industry in tancheng county.Sixth,other factors,planting households,international market emergencies and market expectations have corresponding impacts on industrial development.(4)Further development of the ginkgo industry in Tancheng county should follow the following four principles:first,the principle of sustainable development;Second,market-oriented principles;Third,the principle of local conditions;Fourth,landscape development and environmental protection coordination principle.(5)to further develop the ginkgo industry of Tancheng county,the following basic measures should be taken:first,adhering to the basic principles and setting the development goals of the industry;The second is to optimize the development mode of ginkgo industry;Third,increase the support and protection of the ginkgo industry;Fourth,we will strengthen the government’s organizational leadership over industrial development.It should also take the following auxiliary measures:first,deepen the reform of property rights;Second,cultivate the leading enterprises;Third,expand the circulation market;Fourth,the development of ginkgo features tourism;Fifth,establish a project support mechanism;Six is to set up the ginkgo industry development special fund to support industrial development;Seven is to carry out the urban and rural greening construction in an in-depth way;Viii.Strengthen the protection of ginkgo biloba and develop the insurance industry of ginkgo.Nine is to play the role of ginkgo biloba and start the brand building. |