Based On Financial Indicators And Attribute Indicators Research On Family Forest Farm And Its Management

The collective forest right system reformed the forest rights,revitalized the forest resources,and promoted the creation of the new management subject of the family forest farm.The government has introduced policies to encourage the creation of family farms to promote the development of family farms,but there are two serious problems in the development of family forest farms.First,the existing definition of the family forest is only simple from the family farm transplant,did not take into account the particularity of forestry,not through field research and basic data valid validation,accuracy to be elegant.Second,the family forest that the standard is not uniform,has not yet formed a mature system of identification index system and identified management practices,the forestry sector on the identification of family forest management is difficult to fully carry out,family financial system is not sound,cannot provide a complete financial information.The main view is that the definition of family farm is based on the definition of family farm.This paper proves that the characteristics of family forest are consistent with the characteristics of family forest in reality,and try to clarify the essential characteristics of family forest,And on that basis to amend the existing definition.It is difficult to carry out the management of the family forest in the local forestry sector.This paper systematically studies the management of the family forest in four aspects: the basis,the determination of the conditions,the identification mechanism and the management system.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of family forest,we try to establish the index system of family forest forest which is composed of financial index and attribute index,and explore the method of calculating minimum standard of forest area.In this paper,the combination of comparative analysis and descriptive statistics is used to describe the different characteristics of family forest and ordinary farmers in 11 indicators,which proves the existing problems in the definition of family forest.According to the empirical analysis of the characteristics of family forest,this paper summarizes the distinctive characteristics of family forest,and explains the connotation of family forest in four aspects: operator,labor cost,forestry income and moderate scale,and further redefines the definition and improvement of family forest The existing definition,and on this basis,the analysis of the development of family forest potential target groups should be large forestry.Based on the analysis of the characteristics and connotations of the family forest,the author identified the index system composed of the applicant 's identity,age and education level,and the three financial indexes of forest land area,forestry input-output ratio and asset-liability ratio.Based on the opportunity cost theory,the model of minimum admission standard for forest area is established.At the same time,it is pointed out that applicants who apply for the creation of family forest farms must have fixed production and operation sites and can provide necessary financial informationThis paper uses the method of empirical research to analyze the characteristics of family forest,validates the existing problems in the definition of family forest,and further revises the concept definition of family forest,and helps people understand the family forest more clearly and get out of the family forest Cognitive misunderstanding.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the family forest,the author established the index system,established the model to measure the minimum admission standard of forest land area,and provided the basis for the forestry department to carry out the management and management of the family forest.