Study On Economics' Logic Basis Of The Improvement Of Livelihood

Since the reform and opening up,with social and economic development,the connotation of "livelihood" including the material content and spirit content.The main material content is the material wealth(value in use)and the spirit content is human's happiness of living.From the analysis of China's basic national conditions,it can be seen that the improvement of livelihood still needs the increasing material wealth.Based on the correlation theory of the improvement of livelihood,this paper use the mode of production as the Economics' logical basis of people's livelihood.These are the main reasons.1.The improvement of livelihood needs to be based on the growth and distribution of material wealth.The mode of production determines the growth and distribution of the material wealth,thereby the improvement of livelihood.2.The spiritual content of livelihood is the reaction of the objective material wealth,which is determined by the relationship between the productivity and the decision of production finally.the mode of production determines the material and spiiritual aspects of livelihood,which better reflect the evolution of social and economic development and improving people's livelihood process.So in this paper,we use the mode of production as the Economics' logical basis of people's livelihood.In terms of the productive forces,this paper analyzes the effects of the productive forces to improve livelihood combined with our current production situation,through the material wealth and the production efficiency.The productive forces of our country is still relatively backward,and if we want to solve the problem of livelihood,we will require the development of productive forces.And then,the paper analyzes the factors that influence the productive forces and estimates the contribution of capital,labor and technology progress to the development of productive forces.China's current development model of productive forces is still driven by the production factors which are the labor and capital.The paper point out that,to improve the livelihood of the people,we must change the mode of the development of productive force to the mode used the progress of science and technology as the core of innovation-driven.In terms of the productive relations,this paper points out that the effects of the productive forces to the improvement of livelihood is that Production Ownership determines the different social stratum people mutual position and power relations and the distribution of material wealth in all walks of life.Through empirical analysis,we conclude that the changes in the ownership structure does affect the distribution of wealth.And because the relations of production must adapt to the development of productive forces,a certain Private Ownership is necessary.Then this paper presents that it is necessary to determine the property right of labor force and to have equal status with the material capital property right if we want to narrow the wealth gap in the current form of ownership.Then the labor and capital share the surplus of the enterprise together.Through the game model analysis,the property right of labor force and material capital property rights equal to narrowing the wealth gap and effective.The equality between the property rights of labor force with the material capital property rights is effective to narrow the wealth gap.