Research On The Late Of Qing Dynasty Of Science Literature Writers Based On Official,folk And Religious

At the late of Qing Dynasty(1840-1911) science and technology achieved a qualitative leap based on basis of historical development.Western modern technology was introduced to China and achieved new development and some traditional areas of science and technology are also have a breakthrough and innovation.The introduction of technology wider,deeper,greater than all the passed dynasties.At the same time, the development of technology has demonstrated the characteristics of slow and even stagnant.After the Opium War, China became a semifeudal and semicolonial society,abnormal form of society gave birth to a unique science and technology system,and also gave birth to the scientific literature of the group.The science and technology of Qing dynasty in Chinese history, and even in the history of the world place an important position and role.It have a important theoretical implications for the scientific literature of the Qing Dynasty and author of the study.First of all, this thesis is the study of literature in depth,it is starting from the scientific literature interpreted Bibliography of the late Qing Philology based on the study of the scientific literature of the population.Secondly, from the perspective of the history of science,the topic is a new perspective on the history of science research through exploring the scientific literature of the late Qing groups.It make the reader get a more complete understanding of the characteristics of the late Qing Dynasty in the history of science.Finally, this paper is a new theoretical perspective with a wide range of theoretical history of science, philosophy of science, technology and sociology. Specifically, it is the philosophy of science, sociology of science and technology(the main group) perspective study a history dating technology activities.More specifically, it is the study of perspectives of philosophy, Technology and Society(STS) in sociology.Is the study of science and technology activities in the social organization of the group divided the scientific literature.It has important theoretical value in history of science, philosophy of science, sociology, science and technology.In this paper, the scientific literature of the late Qing Dynasty as the research object based on statistics relevant elements of the literature of social identity, the purpose of writing, educational background and other research.Thesis consists of six parts, the first part of the relevant concepts, research status of this topic, purpose and innovation overview.The second part discusses the basic structure of the scientific literature of the late Qing group’s social background and Modern scientific literature of the three groups.The fourth part, from the purpose of writing, data sources, work form and content, method and approach works spread of the three groups analyzed literature creation.The fifth part of the summary and analysis of the three groups of the late Qing respective advantages and disadvantages.