Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of Tennis Courses In Ordinary Colleges And Universities In Heilongjiang Province

Around 1885, tennis was introduced into China, the development so far to the huge scale, the development of tennis sport, inseparable from the our country economy, politics, culture and so on, the growth of the economy the improvement of people's living standards, tennis consciousness enhancement, the directivity of the policy, these are all factors to promote the development of tennis, the Shanghai masters, China tennis open, WTA five tour in China, shows the vigorous development of tennis sport in China, but with the United States, Australia, Britain,etc.development of the earlier countries there are still a big gap. College tennis has developed rapidly in our country, however, the development of college tennis development cannot leave the course.This article through to the tennis course in colleges and universities in heilongjiang province to carry out the present situation investigation and study,subjects including the Harbin sports institute, Harbin normal university, Harbin university of commerce, Harbin engineering university, northeast agricultural university, northeast forestry university, heilongjiang university of Chinese medicine,qiqihar, jiamusi university university, daqing normal university, northeast petroleum university, heilongjiang August first land reclamation university, mudanjiang normal university. School visit and questionnaire survey. Purpose is to analyze heilongjiang province tennis course to carry out the existing problems and restricting factors, put forward reasonable countermeasures, provide a reference basis for heilongjiang province tennis lessons.Study the following conclusions:1.The teachers in colleges and universities in heilongjiang province age structure changed little in recent years, at 30 ~ 50 years old age is more, teachers' degree,master graduate student degree in teacher gradually increased, but no tennis teacher for PhD students in heilongjiang province.2.The colleges and universities in heilongjiang province, most students like or love sport, participation motivation into diversified trend of tennis lessons, the mainmotivation for their interests, along with the development of the electronic device, the source of the information concerning the student tennis is a digital media communication between students and teachers, with less written media sources of information.3. In the survey 13 in the colleges and universities in heilongjiang province, the tennis elective courses, there are sports students in colleges and universities opened tennis and tennis elective courses, to meet the needs of students on the tennis curriculum. Class of general for 36 hours or 72 hours, 36 class hours are hard to satisfy the students' knowledge and skills of tennis learning. Tennis class size is one of the factors affecting the quality of tennis teaching, and the number is more, in the colleges and universities in heilongjiang province tennis course survey shows that most of the college tennis class number in the 20 ~ 30, and more than 30 people.4.The tennis course in colleges and universities in heilongjiang province with the traditional teaching method, no innovation, mainly on normal, hard to mobilize students' interest and enthusiasm. Teaching content mainly forehand and backhand shot technology, serve as the key point, the students master the degree of better technology and serve and forehand and backhand shot. Non-professional sports students in through the study of tennis lessons can play round the proportion is more,can't play sports professional students majoring in average after the tennis courses at about 3.0. Most colleges and universities in heilongjiang province tennis course lack of teaching materials.5.In the colleges and universities in heilongjiang province tennis venue uneven respectively, have more with less. Site quality difference is big, hard ground made of cement and asphalt, and there is only the cement ground, field size specification is also different.6.Held in the colleges and universities in heilongjiang province tennis, tennis atmosphere is bad, the individual university held a game of tennis is more, most of learning only at school game, small game.