Research On The Problem Of Old-age Care For The Elderly In Chengdu

China’s population and social structure has changed significantly since 1980 s. Rapid growth of population has been under control, and nuclear family consisting of a couple with their children, especially one child in china, is becoming the main family pattern.Since time going by and the incurring of risk, the older who loses their only child is increasing. What is worse, the number of family in China rural areas which loses their only child is huge and increasing. For the rapid aging process, the limit of economic development and the lack of elder-care and medical service system, the older in China rural areas is facing more serious supporting problem, the lack of income, life care and medical support, for instance. Therefore, how to help the older in rural areas live decent life is extremely important.Based on the family life cycle theory, Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and the theory of social support on the rural old man alone status, characteristics and the problems of economic endowment(low family economic income, economic problems are widespread; single economic source, to the government for the high dependence), the life to take care of the problem(number of old people who live alone, poor physical health, friends and family care for; do you have any special care mode selection), medical and health services(loss alone old man high prevalence, health is not optimistic, medical treatment charge pays proportion is big, low level of reimbursement) and mental comfort problems(every generation lack spiritual; sleep quality is poor, mental pressure, lack of willingness to participate in community) are discussed. Then based on the theory of social support, from the perspective of formal and informal support analysis the causes of the current rural loss alone old man endowment problem; Finally aimed at these problems, raise the level of rural economic development; Complete loss alone the pension and health care system; Improve the community endowment service system; Public participation in social services, improve the attention to rural lost old man alone; To strengthen the construction of volunteers, Lost the sole independent nursing home and society; Loss of the old man alone self adjusting countermeasures suggested.