This paper focuses on the sense of gain,with the emphasis on examining the process of history and culture by sense of gain,and on examining the way of survival of human subjects by legitimacy.Sense of gain is the value of human existence,the history of human beings is a process of seeking sense of gain.Although,in this process,there are some differences between the West and our Chinese in people’s attitude towards sense of gain,its internal interest is consistent in the final analysis.That is,the human subject constantly gain wealth,dignity or rights and ultimately realize the value of life,improve the realm of life,comprehend the meaning of life,which means seeking the value of human’s existence.Sense of gain has different definitions in different fields such as philosophy and law and so on.The development of history and the inheritance of culture have shown us that people’s seeking of sense of gain is justified,and that is the eternal subject of human’s existence.This paper holds the opinion that the sense of gain,as the value of human existence,lies with the development process of human civilization,and is in line with the legitimacy of historical development.In the process of deepening the reform of our country,the concept of improve people’s sense of gain is proposed,which is in accordance with the process of historical civilization.However,in view of China’s development practice,social inequalities such as polarization between the rich and the poor,corruption,vulnerable group marginalization and social class curing,which bring the sense of relative deprivation,undoubtedly make the development of sense of gain facing lots of difficulties.The competition between sense of gain and sense of relative deprivation directly reflects the present situation of social fairness deficiency and justice blindness in our country,which makes the value of human existence in plight.Under this situation,the idea of shared development is proposed,which not only helps solving the problem of social injustice in the social society development in China,but also creates the conditions for enhancing the sense of gain and realizing the value of human existence.As the foothold and destination of "five development concepts","shared development" is based on the people,and adheres to opinion that whole people share,no matter who they are,where they come from,and rich or poor,which aimed at promoting social justice to the maximum,and which is of significant theoretical importance for weakening the competition between sense of gain and sense of relative deprivation.Under the guidance of the concept of shared development,not only the government should provide effective protection for our people to seek the sense of gain,and achieve the value of life,but also the social individuals should be timely,reasonably to adjust their own sense of gain,do in-depth practice,enhance their ability to gain,green their own greed and correct their attitude.There are three main innovations in this paper.Firstly,examining the process of human history and civilization from the perspective of searching for sense of gain,not only focusing on the sense of gain itself,that is paying attention to how to get it justified.Secondly,determining the attribution of sense of gain in the field of value philosophy,that is the existence value,which is the combination of survival value,the realm of survival and the value of survival,and which is based on the material and spiritual satisfaction.Thirdly,according to the reality problems in China’s current development,and the current relative deprivation phenomena in China,trying to find the conflict between the two factors,and find the paths of constructing the sense of gain under the guide of the concept of shared development. |