Research On The Occupational Ecology Of Judges Of The Republic Of Chin

The judge occupational ecological by job requirements and occupational environment, career path, occupational treatment,occupational admittance of five factors.It contains the access mechanism, working content and social responsibility,welfare, work factors constitute the judge occupational internal ecological factors, the way of promotion and the actual situation of the personal development path and made up of social environment and political environment of external ecological factors. During the period of the Republic of China is China's first period began to judge occupational modem sense of the shape of all of the time, Research on local experience and lessons in this period, the system architecture of today has important theoretical value, which is our important reference for system design.In this paper, on the basis of the preliminary introduction of judge profession, During the period of the Republic of China was investigated in detail the judge's occupational environment, job stress, and career development prospects.In terms of occupational environment, during the period of the Republic of China legislation and related policies to the design of the judge occupational environment as the same time more developed western countries, Clear legislation of the country's requirements on the separation of powers, judicial independence, such as system model, to judge the appointment made extremely harsh conditions, Also determines the judge high salary requirements in the legislation.This approach of judges and judicial attaches great importance to China had never happened before, the modern significance not allow to obliterate.In terms of job stress, the government of the Republic of China on the qualifications of the judge and appraisal standards made higher requirements, The judge in bear the relatively heavy judicial business at the same time, also the public gave the safeguard human rights, the social responsibility of no oblige, At the same time, legislation for the judge of many security, shall not be suspended at random, as reducing them live, for example, an independent judiciary,highly paid and so on.In terms of career development prospects, liquidity is bigger between judges and lawyers, and at that time because of various objective reasons that led to a judge the cause of the treatment can not meet the legal standard. But, as a guardian impartial judge, the occupational reputation in society is still relatively high,set at the time in the family graduates are keen on the judge's career direction development.On the judges' occupational ecological has carried on the detailed study of the Republic of China, this paper analyzes the justice of the Republic of China occupational relationship between ecology and judicial functions.This interaction is mainly reflected in three aspects: first, it improved the whole quality of the judge. Judicial system of the Republic of China in terms of judges selected extremely harsh, This not only ensure the judge have enough knowledge to cope with the complicated cases,judges have good moral character. Second, it maintains the judicial independence and promote the judicial justice.During the period of the Republic of China's legislative basic commitment to the principle of judicial independence and culture, which provides independent trial judge, for its legal basis, but also promote the judicial justice in logic.Third, it maintains the judicial authority. In adequately under the condition of social material guarantee, the judge of the Republic of profound occupational knowledge, excellent business level, are greatly maintaining social judicial authority.