Research On The Pronouns Of Qing Ping Shan Tang

Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben was the earliest vernacular novels.The overall language used in Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben was quite rough,it had important statues.Its importantce lies in its initial status.It has the value of literature reference for the later creation of colloquial stories,and the latest study of Chinese linguistic which is on the basis of Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben.Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben was the literature which was close to oral nature.It reflect the features of language in Song and Yuan Period.All previous dynasties scholar to Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben was enough,But the study of the pronouns in Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben was quite short,Up till today,There is almost no systematic special study about its pronoun.According to the function,this paper take the pronouns in Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben as the object of study.The statistical analysis and the synchronic description are used in this paper as the research method.This paper also use the diachronic research method to study the pronouns of Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben.This paper aims to display the general appearance of the pronouns system of Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben,in addition to this,this paper hopes to explore the rule of the pronoun in modern Chinese at the same time.The paper can be divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction.The introduction first simply introduces the data source and its value.Then through combing the literature,to fully understand the history and present status of the research.Again,clear the content and purpose of this study,this study is to study the pronoun in Qing Ping ShanTang Hua Ben,and divided the pronouns into three aspects:personal pronouns,demonstrative pronouns,and interrogative pronouns.This paper tries to explore the use of pronouns in the Song and Yuan Dynasties.Finally,this paper introduces the research methods and research style.The second part mainly introduces the personal pronouns used in this script,which can be divided into the first personal pronoun,second person pronoun,third person pronouns,reflexive pronouns,pangcheng pronoun,the tongcheng pronoun.The third part mainly introduces the demonstrative pronouns used in this script,which can be divided into specific demonstrative pronoun,yuanzhi pronoun and jianzhi pronoun and tongzhi pronoun.The fourth part mainly introduces the interrogative pronouns used in this script,which can be divided into a total of 10 series:"he" series,"yan" series,"an" series,"zen" series,"ji" series,"duo" series,"shen" series,"na" series,"shei" series,"shu" series.The fifth part is a summary of this thesis,by combing statistics in this paper,we can see that the personal pronoun gives priority to "I,you,he";the demonstrative pronoun gives priority to "this,that";the interrogative pronoun gives priority to "shei,he,shen,zen".And during this period the written form of the pronoun gradually standardized,but also the pronoun towards the direction of disyllabic pronouns.