A Probe Into The Cultural Semantics Of Manchu Material Economic Words

Manchu economic terms,in the material more abundant,and has a profound cultural connotation.In this paper,the first part of the manchu words according to the economic mode of production material economy into hunting,fishing and hunting and gathering categories;Farming classes;The animal husbandry classes;Five kinds of handicraft industry,and select representative words in each category,on the basic semantic analysis.The second part of manchu words related with material economy,its single morpheme word,derivative and the analysis of semantic structure,e.g.in turn from three aspects as synonyms,homophones and polysemous word differentiate manchu substance economy between words and the language the relationship between the economic words with other words.The third part of manchu material economic cultural semantics makes a deep interpretation of words,exploring the manchu material on which economic words and manchu life natural ecological environment,social system,religious belief,the relationship between the national culture contact.We can find that manchu words of material economy and its particular history culture reflected by the semantics of distinctive cultural features and national characteristics.