Shi And Chinese Culture Yu Yingshi On The Traditional Study Of Chinese Scholars

Yu Yingshi as a contemporary thinker,with profound knowledge and deep understanding of Chinese culture,Qian Zhongshu Yu Yingshi "unmatched abroad",Li Zehou described him as "Yu Yingshi is recognized as the foundation is quite good,far more than other people".The book for the study of Chinese Yu,"Shi",is one of the important parts of the thought.He in order to calm and objective attitude is temperament,rigorous,the China thought of the original analysis and evaluation,although he did not complete China academic history,but he was involved in academic history is also relatively comprehensive.Yu Yingshi used historical method to study China traditional culture,the traditional culture will be restored to the interpretation of history,while paying attention to multicultural position,will Chinese culture in the same period of cultural background,the similarities and differences of the comparison between Chinese and Western thought culture,so bright characteristic of Chinese culture research become an Independent School of Yu Yingshi.Based on the analysis of traditional scholars and intellectuals Chinese Yu Ying Shih,from a historical point of view Chinese intellectuals of the emergence and development of prosperity.To see from between the traditional and modern forms of Chinese intellectual difference analysis on intellectual Yu types,from ancient intellectual history and subjective conditions on Chinese traditional intellectuals.See from the discrimination of the abandoned Confucianism from Jia and righteousness.The transformation of intellectual tradition in modem form.Based on the analysis according to the specific Yu politics,see intellectuals "for the way" and has been in between Confucian orthodoxy and political system in the embarrassing situation.Yu Yingshi in the "Scholar and Chinese Culture",the general will be "Scholar" in different stages of the history of the show.He depicts the ideal of the "Scholar",although the Chinese history may not really meet the ideal of"Scholar" but there is no denying the fact that the ideal example of the objective facts.Yu Yingshi admitted that "Shi" as a social conscience,not only in theory but also in practice must transcend individual and collective private,but this is not enough to think of "Shi" lofty to no social attributes.The transcendence of "Scholar" is neither absolute nor eternal.Yu Yingshi denied the social property of "Shi" the determinism,that will be"Shi" as scholars,landlords,bureaucratic three-in-one view is biased,this is the"decision theory" to obliterate the transcendence of "Shi".