A Probe Into The Marriage Ethics Of Rural Women In Transitional Society

Since the reform and opening-up, our country economy has developed by leaps and bounds. People's living standards have greatly improved by increasing rich material wealth. Being a transformation society, Chinese economic structure, political culture and values have changed profoundly. Affected by individualism, hedonism and money worship, China is suffering from moral landslide erosion phenomenon. Immoral phenomena are in ours side everywhere obviously.And now immoral phenomena have been changed simple rural culture. Anomie phenomenon of rural women marriage ethics occurs frequently, even has intensified. The concept of marriage and ethics has changed in rural women's head. "Divorce" was a new word in rural areas in the 1990's. Women rarely heard of that. The villagers still kept the traditional and simple marriage faith "hold your hands, and grow old". "Divorce" was no longer fresh in the rural areas in the 2000's. Then lover had become hot topic in streets and lanes of countryside. And now the phenomenon of divorce is common in rural and the divorce rate is rising. People shocked by the news of illicit love and affairs. The lack of social morality spirit let each moral events to become the sword for society community. As an agricultural country since ancient times, rural population occupies half of the total population. Marriage ethics of rural women effects family happiness, children education and village atmosphere in rural area. It also relate to the rural village of stability and unity, social harmony and development. What's the form of rural women's marriage ethical issues? What the deep cause of that? What is function of rural women in their marriage life? What are their expectations for their marriages? How to change the present situation and improve marital ethics spirit of rural women? How to build happy marital family which is dominated by rural women? All of these are urgent questions for us.Besides, the village as a part of millions of rural home village, it has the universality of the general countryside. It also has the common problems which exist in the countryside. Meanwhile the village as traditional ancient dwellings tourism, it has its own uniqueness. The villagers have been advocated culture since ancient times, especially pay attention to ethic. It's improved by villagers'behavior, culture atmosphere, family education, and so on. The author being one of the villagers deeply felt the changes of rural marriage ethics in recent years. From the horizontal point of view, female marriage ethics in rural area has a positive role for the relationship, family life and Village culture. From the vertical point of view, female marriage ethics in rural area also has a positive role for personal development, descendant's growth and social progress. The construction of rural female marriage ethics is the important content of peasant's moral construction, happy rural marriage family and building a new socialist countryside. It is internal demand for improving women's moral consciousness, promoting citizens moral performance, developing socialist civilization, building well-off society in an all-around way. It is also walue appeal for building a harmonious socialist society. Taking women marriage families in the village as examples, try to explore the implementation path for construction of rural women marriage ethics family through researching the status of the marriage family, the highlighting problems in marriage family, Mastering the first-hand materials.