| In recent years,with the accerating process of economic globalization,the industry of financial service has gradually become one of the core industries in modern economy.And as China is in the key period of economic structure transformantion,the development of financial service trade has very important implications for the improvement of China’s foreign trade structure as well.This paper uses data analysis to study our countries’ international competitiveness of financial service trade,and uses theoretical analysis and empiriical analysis to find out the main factors which affects the copmetitiveness of China’s financial service trade.Hoping to find a way to promote our financial service trade develop faster and better,and giving some corresponding policy recommendations.Firstly,this paper introduces the research background and significance,classifies the relevant research literature about financial service trade and systemtically expounds research ideas and framework.Secondly,this paper discusses the related concepts in details,and preliminary determines the indicators which can evaluate the competitiveness of China’s financial service trade.Then the paper analyze the develpoment and competitiveness of China’s financial service with MS index(international market share),TC index(trade competitiveness index)and RAC index(revealed comparative advantage).And finally compares with the development of the United States,Britain,Germany,Japan and South Korea,this paper gets the conclusion that China’s financial service trade competitiveness is relatively weak.In the fourth chapter,11 indicators was selected as the influence factors which affects China’s financial service trade competitiveness.The results are as follows: financial investment in fixed assets,financial institutions RMB credit fund utilization,financial industry’s employees,Internet penetration,residents’ consumption level,legal deposit-reserve ratio,trade in goods’ exports,the degree of financial service trade opening to the outside world and the quality of actual use foreign capital have positive impat on the competitiveness of China’s financial service trade,while the GDP growth rate and the RMB exchange rate with the dollar have negative impact.At last according to the research results,this paper puts forward some policy advices to increase the competitiveness of China’s service trade. |
