On The Problems And Countermeasures In The Development Of Marine Fishery In China

At this stage, the development of China’s marine fisheries have been shouldering an increasing number of mission and responsibility. This is not just because it is the basis of our position in the marine industry, the three major industries being, but also because it is now our country to develop the marine economy a core part of the upgrading, but also because it is the moment to solve our country has become increasingly prominent an important part of the "three fish" problem. In the context of maritime power and marine ecological civilization and marine fisheries supply-side structural reforms, how marine fisheries "coordination" and "efficient", "ecological", "healthy" development has become an important theoretical current hot spots. For decades over the blind pursuit of increased marine fisheries production caused by overfishing, resource severe recession, putting excess fishing economic downturn, the difficulties of transition, environmental pollution and other issues, we have seriously hampered the National Marine Fisheries Science for sustainable development process. Therefore, the study of history guide the reality as the starting point, the paper marine fisheries issues and development of our country paths and solutions to the problem were discussed.Through the related fields at home and abroad study found that most of the major marine fisheries research stay in the genesis of the problem and within a particular period and to analyze the measures were discussed, none of the general from the marine fisheries industry as a whole system point of view of marine living resources which it relates, the marine environment, marine economy, marine fishermen, marine fisheries public policy of systematic and comprehensive impact analysis and discussion. At this stage, in the background Changes affecting the marine environment, marine industrial upgrading and enhance the comprehensive national strength and the proposed national marine strategy and implementation, China’s marine fisheries also entered into development opportunities and development predicament coexist. It need academics must be timely and homeopathic depth and complete path to promote and build China’s marine fisheries science, rational, comprehensive transformation and upgrade.From the connotation, function and function of marine fishery proceed analysis is divided into five chapters, introduction, briefly describes the research background,significance and research methods, with summarizing and concluding the review of the relevant research at home and abroad at the same time. The second part mainly explainsthe concept, function and four functions of marine fishery. The third part is the summary of the development process and experience of China’s marine fisheries. The fourth part is the core part of this paper, discussed in detail the plight of the development of Marine Fisheries in China and its causes. The last part is the innovation of this paper, namely the path to realize the sustainable development of China’s marine fishery construction and imagination.