The Development And Evolution Of Archival Social Function From The Perspective Of Power Construction

Records and archives work is a common social phenomenon,human society in the inheritance of human civilization,the development of human society plays an irreplaceable role."Function" is to describe the object and its properties and the relationship between subject and its demand.Social functions of archives is refers to the archives and archives work in macro,level needs the ability and the effect of human society.Social functions of archives depend on the properties of the object and subject's needs.Different social main body,interests and purpose is different,the cognitive ability and level,therefore,for the same object,can emphasize its different properties,the understanding of the different results,which in turn lead to different ways of use.In the main demand of the society,represented by the state power of the power main body occupies the absolute advantage.For a period,subject to the understanding of the archives determine social mainstream consciousness of archives,power main body behavior on archives,determines the actual appearance of archives work,determines the implementation of the archives social function and play.In other words,the social functions of archives is the result of power construction.Power construct the social functions of archives is inevitable.Files as a social practice of the original information and provides reference for power,credentials,and on the basis of;File as the advantage of the construction of social memory information,provide ideological support for the subject;File as the main information of social public events,as the main body in the power to maintain the advantage of information asymmetry.The archives is an important means of power to maintain their own existence,so the power necessary to force archives and archives work for his services.Power for the construction of archives is inevitable.Power for the construction of archives social function is realized through two aspects.On the one hand,through the construction of archives knowledge,theory,principles and methods of the archives work to influence the archives work practice;On the other hand,through the construction of archives value to influence the social consciousness of archives.Two aspects are intertwined,and influence each other.Social functions of archives is a continually evolving system.From the budding period of the immature state to form,to continuously developing.Eventually formed in "mm","CunShi" and "cultural inheritance and dissemination" as representative's social function.Modern bourgeois revolution,the evolution of the social functions of archives to major,socialized utilization degree is higher and higher,information value,cultural function of long-term bound,inhibition of archives work has become a national cultural undertakings.This evolution in the process of power relations and the transformation of the political structure plays an important role.In the process of records the evolution of social function,there are some regularity of the phenomenon.First of all,the evolution of archival values is the antecedent condition archives social function change,change is always from the beginning of the ideology and values,and then gradually affect the archives work practice.Second,archives social function change is always based on certain economic basis,reflect the base not beyond this.Agricultural economy underdeveloped productive forces has been determine that the period of the archives work for only a few people.Finally,the power relations change file is the dominant factor in the evolution of the social function,social function of archives is always consistent with the will to power.