Research And Application Of Fire Safety Information Management System Based On Internet Of Things In Colleges And Universities

The management of fire safety in colleges and universities is a long way to go to work,however,the majority of colleges and universities still adopt the traditional management mode,the intensity of the work,and the whole process affect the human factors in the fire inspection,there will be the status of the information collection is not complete,not timely.The research of this paper is mainly aimed at the current situation of fire safety management in colleges and universities,taking a university in Chongqing as the research object,design of fire safety information management system based on Internet of things,The information of fire safety work will be collected,stored,analyzed and processed,in order to put forward new ideas for the fire safety management in colleges and universities.The main contents of this paper as follows:(1)According to the focus of the current fire safety work in colleges and universities,carries on the demand analysis to the design of information management system for fire safety of colleges and universities,discusses the six modules design of system including system login,fire comprehensive management,fire facilities management,water pressure monitoring,fire safety evaluation,system management.Among them,the module of fire comprehensive management is mainly to solve the recording and querying the basic work of fire;the module of fire facilities management using QRCode technology for household management of fire facilities,to realize the dynamic supervision of fire inspection;the module of water pressure monitoring,through the pressure sensor to detect fire hydraulic transmission to monitor and control system,realized the automatic,real-time monitoring.(2)Based on the system demand analysis,design of the fire safety information management system uses the C/S framework,Visual Studio 2010 software development platform and SQL Server 2008 database to build the information management platform for regulation,using of computer network and WIFI for information transmission,in order to complete the design and implementation of each function module,to achieve real-time monitoring and management of fire safety information and provide a factual basis for fire safety management.(3)In this paper,in order to further provide data support for the fire safety management,design a module of fire safety comprehensive evaluation,the system analyzes the influencing factors of fire safety in Colleges and universities,by adopting the method of AHP and expert appraisal from organization structure,system and standard,fire propaganda and education,fire emergence plans and drills,fire control facilities five aspects to establish fire safety evaluation index system of colleges and universities.Then,the BP neural network is adopted to establish the fire safety prediction model in colleges and universities,according to the fire safety evaluation index system,selection of colleges and universities in recent years on fire control safety inspection data,training and simulation by MATLAB,through the availability and accuracy of the data validation model,provide the basis for fire control safety in the future work direction.In summary,this paper uses the information technology to study the fire safety information online monitoring,provides a new mode for the fire safety management,to strengthen the school fire safety work,improve the school environment for fire safety and improve the efficiency of fire safety work is of great significance.