Research On Current Situation Of After-school Tennis Training In Colleges And Universities Of Shaanxi Province

As an elegant,healthy,fashionable small ball project,the tennis is a widely spread sport in nowadays.The development of tennis in universities is also enjoyed increasing attention.The tennis is favored by university students.The tennis can not only improve the physical qualities,such as strength,speed,endurance,sensitivity,flexibility and so on,but also can improve the body functions,like ardiovascular,nervous system and circulatory system and so on.The tennis can not only enrich extracurricular life of university students,ease psychological pressure,expand social circle,it also can improve the aesthetic judgment.The tennis training can improve social adaptability.While the tennis industry can stimulate Chinese consumption.This paper uses literature method,questionnaire,expert interview,comparative method and mathematical statistics as the research methods.The research subject is current situation of training and development countermeasures of extracurricular tennis training in universities in Shaanxi Province.The informant in this research are25 coaches and 204 athletes from 19 universities in Shaanxi Province.This paper analyzes the current situation of the tennis related facilities,the basic information of the coaches,the selection of the athletes in the school team,the current situation of the extracurricular training,the guarantee conditions and the sports events.Through the in-depth analysis of the current situation of universities in Shaanxi Province,the main factors influencing the tennis development will be found out,and the reasonable countermeasures are put forward,which will provide the scientific basis for the sustainable development of extracurricular tennis in universities in Shaanxi Province.The results of the study are as follows:1)the sample coaches in universities of Shaanxi province are male,with younger in age,and mainly master graduate students;the school age is 6-10 years with less pre-job training opportunities.Shaanxi University coaches pre-job training opportunities,985(including 211)between universities and general institutions there is no significant difference.2)there are more male athletes than female,and the average age of male is older and training years is longer than female.The majority of the athletes are from the major of science and engineering.The largest male sophomore,the largest female junior Most of the athletes have no sports level.Athlete talent reserve teams fromXi'an University of Architecture and Technology and Northwest A & F University are are 16 the largest.3)Shaanxi Province coaches in the selection and planning development on the shortcomings.The body shape,physical fitness and physical function are the main point in the selection of athletes,While ignoring the psychological test of the coaches accounted for 60% of the effective percentage.96% of the coaches are planning to implement.4)The training load arrangement should be moderate,and training should be about three times in a week,and the training duration for each time should be 2 hours in the majority.Time schedule in line with the rules of the game,and physical training less,not to the physical requirements of sports,mainly due to less time in less time.5)The school coaches and athletes reward system is not formed,the coaches are not satisfied with the remuneration,the results show that 2-3 hours of less than 30 yuan remuneration,resulting in coaches in the attitude of coaching differences,athletes in the training of contradictions on the issue Not resolved.6)The lack of communication between colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province has resulted in fewer tennis competitions in colleges and universities in Shaanxi Province.The average score of 985(including 211)institutions is 2.39 times,and the general institutions hold 1.84 times and 985(including 211)Institutions and colleges and universities held a very significant difference between the events.7)The training motives are mainly sense of collective honour and devotion to tennis career.The external causes restricting improvement of extracurricular tennis training: the leaders do not take it seriously and the incentive mechanism is not perfect.While the internal cause is the students' poor basis in tennis techniques.The factors that restrict the training level of the athletes are as follows: the coaching level of the coaches and the time and frequency of extracurricular training.