Study On Ecosystem Governance Of College Freshmen's Growth

Quality is the lifeblood of the education.Under the background that fully promoting the comprehensive reform of the education field,the quality of the education becomes the essential problem of the reform and development.And the quality of personnel training is an important indicator to measure the quality of the higher education so the quality should be practicable in fully and healthily growth and development of the student.The education is a systematic process and influenced by many factors.The cohesion between the basic education and the higher education in our country exist severe problems.There have great differences in practical educational ideas,value orientation,management modes and etc,which cannot be solved effectively at this stage.The college education is the beginning of the higher education,the key point of the education cohesion,the transitional period of becoming adult and the core stage of “view of world,life and value” building.The growth and development in this period will directly affect the student's development of four-year college life and even the whole life as well as higher education's quality of personnel training.In recent years,some problems of freshmen's growth and development in study,life,emotion,mentality result in many negative consequences and arouse wide concern in society.The colleges have tried to carry out the freshman education to help them better adapt the study and life and get better growth and development.However,the effects vary greatly.The reasons might be that most of educators still use the educational ideas like “preaching”,“instilling” and etc,which ignore the concept and method of educating by environment and have not realized the ecology and systematic of freshmen' growth radically.Basing on the concept of entirety,systematic and balance in the ecosystem,the educational ecology reanalyzes and constructs the theoretical frame of the education.Relying on the principles and methods of the governance and the ecology,grasp the ecological environment factors closely related to the growth and development of freshman from the overall situation.Apply the ideas and method of governance to deeply optimize the ecosystem of freshmen' growth,integrate and inspire the functions and vigor of each individual to provide the theoretical guidance and practical thoughts to the freshman education,which can effectively solve various adaptive problems in freshmen' growth and development,cultivate the necessary qualities and important abilities,better promote fully and healthily growth and development and thus improve the quality of universities and colleges' personnel training.To the ecosystem of freshmen's growth and development,the research has stated its connotation and theoretical foundation,investigated its current situation analyzed existing problem in it: lack perfect laws and regulations,without effective development of each subject's function,not forming multiple subjects governance yet and incomplete operation mechanism.Dissect the factors limited the ecosystem of freshmen's growth and development: the limitation of legal sense and thoughts,the weak awareness of educating with various subjects,all personnel,full process and overall directions,the limitation of the governance operational mechanism of multi-subject participation and the limitation of governance idea and level.Explore the strategy of the ecosystem of freshmen's growth and development: define scientific concepts and rational principles,gradually perfect the policies and regulations,focus on inspire the effective functions of each individual,build multi-subject,open and connected governance organization system and create complete operational guarantee mechanism.