| As our government continues to change from a large and a full government to a "limited","effective","good governance" type of government.In the field of sports,Sports is bound to conform to the development trend of social reform,establishing a new sports management system in harmony with social development.With the profound changes in social economy,the lives of the people level obtains the enhancement day by day,people pay more attention to their own physical and mental health.The Party and the State began to change the concept of governance,constantly enrich the connotation of governance,advocating the organic integration of governance concept and sports,reshaping the interaction between government and society,guiding social forces to actively participate in the management of sports affairs.Single Sport Association not only as an important component of social power,but also as a key factor to realize the modernization of sports governance system and governance capacity,The reform of the Single Sports Association is a must choice of Sports Management System Reform in China.Shanghai with unique geographical advantages,prosperity and open sports culture atmosphere,The number and quality of the development of Single Sport Associations are among the highest in China.Therefore,accelerating the development of Shanghai’s Single Sport Association is not only a catalyst to speed up the construction of sports power,but also an effective way to promote the transformation of government functions,It is an important means to promote the sustainable development of the sport project,it is also a long-term policy to enhance citizen’s the sense of participation in sports.This research uses the development of Single Sports Association as study object.Through literature method,expert interview and mathematical statistics,this paper mainly research shanghai Single Sports Association and grasp development process.Combined the shanghai Single Sports Association’s connotation,feature and function in the background of sport management.moreover,Learning from the developed country Single Sports Association advanced experience,this paper put forwards the solution to improve shanghai Single Sports Association.The research finds out that Shanghai Olympic Association and Shanghai Non-Olympic Association are different.But there is a close connection with sports administrative department in aspects of organization,person appointed,policy mode and source of funding.There are difficulties in process of development,For example,not thoroughly implement the concept of people-oriented,not thoroughly distinguish the relationship between government and association,administrative tendencies are still obvious,the Self-development ability of association is still weak and the speed of legal policy is slow.There are six main factors which affect shanghai Single Sports Association’s development,such as internal operating mechanism,social support,the level of activity organization,management mechanism,security mechanism and social factors.Considering shanghai Single Sports Association’s major issues,Influencing factors and developed country common features,This paper puts forward basic solution fromgovernment,association itself,national and media dimensions to solve these problems.Government level: deepen sports administration reform,change government functions.Association level: improve association management mechanism and operational mechanism.Social level: support and approve individual sports association,share sports resources.Media level: promote sports culture,strengthen public opinion supervision. |