Investigation On The Present Situation Of Outdoor Activities Of Urban Family With Children Aged From 3 To 6

Outdoor activities are of great value to the physical and mental development of young children. The relevant researches at home and abroad have proved the importance of outdoor activities for the development of young children. Outdoor provide children with a wide and free space, so that they can be close to nature, to experience happiness at the same time, but also to promote their physical, cognitive, social and emotional development. Through consulting and combing the related literature, the author found that most of the investigations of children's outdoor activities are focus on the kindergarten in the current. And children's outdoor activities in the family are less studied. As we all know, parents is the important others of children. Therefore, it is necessary for us to understand the situation of urban children's outdoor activities, analyze the existing problems, explore the reasons, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures.The study adopts questionnaire method, and selects the families with 3-6 year old children in Shijiazhuang as the research object. According to the research content, the author formulate the relevant questionnaire, which including childcare basic information, parents' perceptions of children's outdoor activities, and the basic situation of parents' with children's outdoor activities. In addition, the study also combined with the method of observation and interview method to supplement the research to the problems. The research is mainly about the influence of two main factors on the children's parents' concept and the urban environment. According to the relevant issues and problems of the questionnaire, the author interviewed some urban children's parents to have a further understanding about the current status of children's family outdoor activities and analyze the reasons.The survey results show that the 3-6 year old urban children's family outdoor activities both gratifying situation, while there are some problems. First of all, almost all parents support children's outdoor activities, realize the value of outdoor activities for children's development, and often encourage children's outdoor activities. But in the actual investigation and observation, the author found that many parents of young children's outdoor activities is the value concept, action ignored. On one hand, many young children's family has a lack of planning of children's outdoor activities. On the other hand, because of the influence of the social environment has led to poor children family outdoor activity. On this question, the author from two aspects, including the family and social, proposed some targeted Suggestions to better play the value of outdoor activities for children's development.