A Study Of Ethnic Relations In The Context Of Reform And Opening In Ninglang County

The Yi nationality who lived in Xiaoliangshan mountain of Ninglang county has been changing greatly, in the last several decades. The traditional society structure has continued about hundreds years in Xiaoliangshan mountain. The traditional society structure has being broken, with the socialist reform and social transformation and the construction of sports in Xiaoliangshan mountain continues, the region's traditional social structure was quickly broken. Special began in the last century, the reform of socialist market economy, but also the market, trade, commodity etc. as the main body of modern way of life into the xiaoliang mountain. Followed, ethnic relations subtle changes in this area.This study based on the ethnology research paradigm of ethnic relations in ninglang yi autonomous county in recent decades since the reform and opening up the national relations as the breakthrough point, through to the relevant national relations of Chinese and foreign research results, combined with the Ninglang Yi autonomous county of the social and economic development, fully display the history of Xiaoliangshan mountain landscape. Through on-the-spot investigation, the method of core information collection, from the current small Liangshan mountain region relationship between nationalities, living pattern, religious beliefs, as well as the national consciousness and so on several aspects of Ninglang Yi autonomous county to make objective evaluation of national relations. Small Liangshan mountain region population factors, education and employment, political ecology, economy and culture aspects affecting the Ninglang Yi autonomous county analysis of the causes of ethnic relations. Finally, to build the Ninglang Yi autonomous county of harmonious national relations countermeasures and Suggestions are put forward.Research mainly adopts qualitative research approach, through field investigation and relevant literature to collect information about Xiaoliangshan mountain ethnic groups and ethnic relations, the research analyzes the Xiaoliangshan mountain areas since the reform and opening of national relations. Studies suggest that Enoch Yi nationality as the main national Xiaoliangshan mountain many ethnic communities, shows the characteristics of the diversity of ethnic relations, ethnic relations after a complex into the city, the current region, the strength of the market in the current national regions, the multi-ethnic populated Xiaoliangshan mountain areas of ethnic relation played an important role. And, with the development of urbanization, and other countries will and local actual trend, Ninglang Yi autonomous county in the future will be more harmonious ethnic relations.