Model Case Studies On The Governance Of "Three Social Linkage" In Tieniu Street Community In Mianyang

With the deepening of economic and political system,community governance subjects transfer from single ones known as government to multiple ones.In the transformation from social management to social governance,self-government organizations,grass-roots organizations and residents in the community become the main participants in community governance.Mianyang,a city of Sichuan province,combines the experiences of other cities in China with its conditions,then conducts quite positive and effective research on the “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community.The “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community takes government purchases of service as the traction,social organizations as service carrier,social workers as professional supporter and satisfying people’s need as the ultimate aim.The mechanism first introduces social organizations into external resources,then social workers will provide professional and targeted service to settle conflicts and supply multiple services in the community,which forms a mechanism including social governance,social services and mobilization.The essences of the mechanism include the cooperation between government and social organizations,supervision of the government,leading residents to participate in the community governance as well as providing professional and personalized services according to their needs.This research compares the typical community governance model of main cities from home and abroad,then analyzes the process,reason,and effectiveness when piloting “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community and finally makes a conclusion about the enlightenment and suggestions.This paper is divided into six chapters.Chapter one introduces the background,topic’s significance,overview of theory,research idea and methodology.Chapter two introduces the process and the exploration of community governance in China,including the basic characteristics and developing process of community governance as well as its current situation,existing problems and challenges.The research also analyzes the typicality of “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community in Mianyang.Chapter three is the description of the “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community in Mianyang,including the background,the overall situation and the depiction of four stages.Chapter four is the analysis of “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community.Chapter five summarizes the consequences,effectiveness and analysis of the case.Chapter six puts forward the suggestions of community governance including setting unified serving goals,improving the allocation mechanism of resources and providing professional services.The research investigates the “linkage of community,social organization and social workers” mechanism in Tieniu Street Community from the practical and theoretical perspectives,and provides enlightenment on promoting the experience and the community governance in Mianyang.