Two Types Of Urban Community Governance Model Performance Contrast Research

The community is the grass-roots unit of the government to provide public services to the public,and the improvement of social governance and public services should be based on the community.In November 2000,the ministry of civil affairs about’s opinions on promoting the construction of urban community in the country by the general office of the central committee of the communist party of China and the state council on forwarding to various provinces and cities across the country,our country community construction in full swing phase,each region according to their own actual situation,the highlight of community construction and management.On the model of urban community governance in our country,the general consensus among academics is that there are three modes: government,cooperative,or mixed,autonomous mode.At present,chongqing to implement a common mode of community governance has two kinds: grid into the main means of implementing the government’s leading community governance model and dominated by residents of the community residents autonomy mode.In 2014,the chongqing Yubei District grid community governance was rated as "the best case for the national innovation social governance".Explore in nanan distract of chongqing city that same year,the "three diversion" resident self-government community governance innovation project by the ministry of civil affairs "community governance of 2014 year China top ten innovations".In 2015,the new exploration of residents of changsheng bridge town in nanshi district was also named as the "best case for the national innovation and social governance".Therefore,this article to the typical Yubei District back to hing street double lake road and nanan distract immortality peach blossom town bridge communities as the chongqing government leading type and self-government community governance mode of observation point,through the questionnaire of two community residents and to(town),community neighborhood office staff in-depth interviews,to understand these two kinds of community governance mode of governance performance.On two community governance performance evaluation,the questionnaire survey,the residents’ satisfaction oriented,management efficiency and management quality,residents belonging to three secondary indexes,from the speed,the results to solve the problem,environmental health,public facilities construction,social service and security,population management,cultural construction,community policing,neighborhood relations,engagement,evaluate the psychological identity,in the interview,from the system,operation mechanism,residents satisfaction,existence dilemma several aspects,insight into the performance differences of two classes of governance mode.Through the survey found that: under the mode of community residents autonomy,neighborhood close together,in a strong relationship between state and civil society community sense of belonging is stronger,community participation is higher;In the government’s leading management mode,administrative efficiency is high,the degree of the community environment clean and tidy,safety degree are more likely to get the maintenance and guarantee,community service and guarantee satisfaction is higher.