Gannan Caicha Opera Qupai Music Research

Afte hundreds of years of accumulation,Gannan Caicha oprea,under the generations of Gannan tea picking opera musician’s unremitting efforts,has made the continuous development and remarkable achievements.Especially for the 60 years since the foundation of the state,Gannan tea picking opera became famous around the country,and was known as an exotic flower in the garden of the China opera.The beautiful music left an indelible impression to the world.However,in the face of how to break through the bottleneck of the development of traditional music in the new era,it is still a topic which can not be opened today.This study explores the history of the origin of Gannan tea picking opera with the social background of the formation.It also inspects the development process and the rise and fall of the history.Under the historical background,it shows the reflection in historical context of Gannan Hakka music,and it’s characteristics and classification.Through reading a lot of music Qupai by combing the analysis of characteristics and composing structure of it’s music and melody features,the essay demonstrates the characteristics of diversification of Gannan Hakka music opera brand,and the structure of music diversity and the rotation method five acoustic signatures are adjustable,summarizing the form of the "four combination" in the content of Qupai music and the“four types of contrast" in the naming of the Qupai music.In the case of the combination of the tune and the sound shape of Gannan tea picking tunes singing,proving the singing style and artistic characteristics of singing while dancing,and the beautiful appearance and the sound.Through indepth analysis and Research on the part of the outstanding works of the classical arias,summed up the grafting of the basic elements of traditional tunes and the local folk music elements,the combination of Qupai music elements and opera plate cavity,the reorganization of multi elements for the Qupai melody.Gannan tea picking music creats innovative practices.Based on more than 300 basic Qupai of the "three chamber and a tune” of Gannan tea picking,under the collection through literature,interviews,folk songs,selecting a large number of music Qupai which are analyzed and compared,and the deepening of refining,establishing theoretical academic point of view,for the protection of intangible cultural heritage and heritage,it promotes the development of the local music and music of Gannan tea picking innovation and has important theoretical and practical significance of innovation.