On The Modern Composition Technique And National Element Fusion Of Bartok’s Concerto For Orchestra

Bela Bartock is a Hungarian composer with national characteristics.In the early years,he and Kodaly went deep into the folk to collect the folk music of the Hungarian people,and established the direction of their creation in the future.After the war moved to the United States,because of these factors,Bartok in his creation process with the passage of time has also undergone some changes,especially after the later moved to the United States,the discount for the motherland,love and miss can create works.Bartok in the use of modern composition techniques may be the most changeful,through long-term learning techniques of Western composers,Bartok used the melody,characteristics and elements of the Hungarian nation,by combining the two methods of composition and style to create a set of their own.In Bartok’s life,he wrote numerous works,including piano music,opera,chamber music and symphony.The large symphony is one of the few,but as late works,Bartok will have his life composing techniques and long-term acquisition and summed up the folk songs combined with ethnic characteristics,has been the biggest embodied in the works.Through the study of Bartok’s late works Concerto for Orchestra,this paper explores how Bartok combines modern composition techniques with national elements,and expounds the ways and features of fusion.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter describes the background and the characteristics of the fusion of Bartok’s Concerto for orchestra.The second,third chapter by Bartok in tonal mode,but how to combine the modern composing techniques of multi tone and ethnic elements,through the contrast of the scale,which belongs to the refined elements of nation and analyze how it integrated into the modern composing technique analysis.The fourth chapter analyzes how the national elements are embodied in modern harmony from the perspective of harmony.The fifth chapter is to discuss how Bartok combines other modern composition techniques with national elements.Finally,it summarizes Bartok’s fusion techniques,and explores the historical significance of Bartok’s fusion technique and Its Inspiration to today’s music creation.The innovation of this paper lies in the analysis of the previous literature on Bartok’s "Concerto for Orchestra" are unilateral analysis,general analysis of sound and music or writing techniques,there is no specific on how Bartok modern composing techniques and national elements of the integration of research.Get through the study of "Concerto for Orchestra" in fusion technique,Bartok national melody features,into elements,integration to the modern composing technique,resulting in a special mixed mode,Bartok Bartok scales,chords with strong ethnic characteristics of modern composing techniques.