Contradiction Introspection On Inheritance System Of Intangible Cultural Heritage Of Folk Fine Arts And Participation Behavior Of Community Groups

Intangible cultural heritage as a thousand years of ordinary people's survival wisdom and spiritual activities show,representing a region,a group of the most traditional life of the folk philosophy of life,with the elite culture of different artistic and cultural values.Since the 21 st century,the nationwide intangible cultural heritage protection census work in full swing,many folk culture and art remains officially entered the government cultural work horizon,all levels of intangible cultural heritage representative list and representative inheritor system to become the current domestic The main protection system of "non-left" protection work.With the continuous progress of the protection of intangible cultural heritage,as part of the key protection and development of the project,its living environment,heritage activities,inheritance funds have been greatly improved for its future heritage development laid the foundation.As China's social development trends and people's lifestyles have undergone significant changes in the past century,the rapid way of life has long existed for a large number of intangible cultural heritage in the farming culture and the market culture space.The lack of heritage,the reduction of the audience,the impact of foreign culture and other problems in fact contain the regional culture,community culture and project culture,the lack of attributes and cultural ecology of the imbalance.Folk art non-material cultural heritage in China's non-heritage protection classification occupies an important position,as of the fourth batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection list issued,the traditional art of non-material cultural heritage projects in which accounted for 8.8% In addition,many of the traditional technical categories with non-folk art forms of non-heritage projects will be the proportion of at least 10%.In the construction of the inheritance system of the protection of intangible cultural heritage of folk art,it is still relatively scarce.At the same time,many folk art projects are widely accepted by the production process and the general acceptance of the regional people due to the universality of their production And the formation of the community within the mass participation of the characteristics of the community,and the current intangible cultural heritage protection policy and inheritance system,with many projects of the actual derivation of the law occurred in some conflicts and contradictions,and caused the actual work Of chaos and disorderly state.Heze area is located in the southwest of Shandong Province,because the region has a long history,and by the deep impact of farming culture,its cultural relics are more abundant,and with a strong regional farming cultural characteristics,in the folk art of intangible cultural heritage On the strong local cultural characteristics,the cultural properties of the project between the implicated closely,forming a folk culture and art of the active collection area.Up to now Heze City has five kinds of national non-material cultural heritage projects(including two traditional art class,traditional handicrafts 3),selected in Shandong province provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list 14(including traditional art Class 5,traditional handmade art class 9),Heze municipal folk art non-material cultural heritage 28(including traditional art class 7,traditional handicrafts class 21).Among the folk art categories,most of them have the participatory characteristics of the community and the public groups,but they differ in the specific manifestations of the group participation,which reflects the inheritance of different cultural expressions in the same cultural context.Will be based on the emergence of such characteristics of the Heze region folk art class intangible cultural heritage of the refinement classification,and then for the subsequent contradictions put forward the basis for the construction of the argument.Based on the specific field investigation data,this paper summarizes the construction of the non-material cultural heritage inheritance system in the three levels of the country,Shandong province and Heze region,and classifies the group participation characteristics of the non-material cultural heritage of Heze area This paper puts forward the cultural game of the system,the community and the individual,and finally puts forward the reform proposal of the relevant system from the above analysis,so as to discuss the relationship between the system and the government.Construction to provide relevant reference.