| The preposition frame is a kind of preposition structure which developed in the preQin period, developed in modern Chinese history and matured in modern Chinese, at present , there is not much research on preposition frames in monograph Xing Shi Yingyuan Zhuan is document of Shandong dialect in modern Chinese history, there are so many preposition frames and so many types in the Xing Shi Yinyuan zhuan. And preposition frames in Xing Shi Yingyuan Zhuan show a lot of modern Chinese language features, for example, the trend of modern Chinese disyllabic, colloquial trend. So the study of preposition frames in the Xing shi Yingyuan Zhuan has important significance for understanding the development of the preposition frames.This paper divided the preposition frames in the Xing Shi Yinyuan Zhuan into four categories based on preposition’s types. They are "在"type preposition frames, "从" type preposition frames, "往" type preposition frames and the other kind of preposition frames."在" type preposition frames are divided into words of location postposition(include postposition is "里、外" types,postposition is "上、下" types,postposition is "前、后" types,postposition is words of location taken together types),other parts of speech postposition(include postposition is noun types,postposition is preposition types). "从" type preposition frames are divided into words of location postposition(include postposition is"里、外",types、postposition is "上、下" types、postposition is "前、后"types),other parts of speech postposition(include postposition is noun types,postposition is preposition types,postposition is conjunction types)."往" type prepositions frames are divided into words of location postposition(include postposition is "里" "外" types,postposition is "上、下" types,postposition is "前、后" types,postposition is words of location taken together types),other parts of speech postposition.The other kind of preposition frames are divided into words of location postposition(include"到" type preposition frames, "于" type preposition frames, "除" type preposition frames), other parts of speech postposition(include postposition is noun types,postposition is preposition types,postposition is conjunction types,postposition is auxiliary word types).This paper makes a thorough investigation and entirely meticulous analysisto thepreposition frames in the Xing Shi Yinyuan Zhuan,reveals the each type preposition frame application situation and the characteristic in the aspect of syntactic semantic and pragmatic. |