| This paper focuses on the "modern Chinese Dictionary (Sixth Edition)" Research on quantitative and qualitative in the shape of the phenomenon of category, and the effects of a shape to form a class of words and words. In determining the research object on the main screen out a noun or adjective meaning meaning no mandarin level meaning,meaning the former standard < FGC >, < yub > >, < export or noun sense as the surname,the first meaning is not a noun or adjective meaning meaning, and between noun senses and the adjective has no direct relationship between extended meanings. Through screening, the final 444 nouns and adjectives as the research object is determined.The full text is divided into five parts.The second chapter in the third chapter of "noun and adjective words including nouns and adjectives and adjective words, in the fourth chapter of nouns and adjectives"belongs to the narrow sense of nouns and adjectives.The first chapter mainly introduces the contents of the three aspects, one is the reason for the topic, mainly the importance of the modern Chinese dictionary, and the relevant research is not enough. The two is the research status at home and abroad,mainly on the name of the conversion of the five aspects of research. This paper mainly refer to Tan Jingchun and Ma Yingxin two scholars on the research results of nouns and adjectives.The second chapter studies the number of adjectives and nouns and word meaning,the nouns in the corpus and adjective words are divided into four categories: one, more than one form,a polymorphic, more than four were polymorphic statistics of the number of adjectives and nouns concurrent words. Visible,one of the largest number of a shape,more than the least polymorphic. The semantic change between the noun and the adjective senses is interpreted by means of metaphor and metonymy. Metonymy is used more than metaphor.The third chapter studies the number of adjectives and noun words syllable nouns and adjectives will be divided into single syllable noun and adjective words and disyllabic nouns and adjectives are words two. Single syllable noun and adjective words more than a larger proportion of polymorphic,a relatively small. The double syllable nouns and adjectives are words to the contrary. The adjective is the attribute of words are mainly double syllable nouns and adjective words, single syllable noun and adjective words are scanty.The fourth chapter in the corpus of nouns and adjectives do research, statistical form words in the second chapter,the famous four categories in the number of nouns and adjectives of the mode of interpretation of statistics and examples. A single shape in each category accounted for a relatively large number of. In addition, from the perspective of lexicology, pragmatics and rhetoric, the author analyzes the reasons of the three types.The fifth chapter and the fourth chapter is on the same structure, a homonym for quantitative analysis. Then the definition of the model is divided into five categories, the statistics can be seen directly after the use of the largest number of extraction, simple and convenient interpretation.This way both nouns and adjectives or shape has a bigger proportion of words in the name.The whole thesis of "modern Chinese Dictionary (Sixth Edition)" in the form of conversion phenomenon, see a form number from the meaning of the number, and adjective words than single syllable noun and adjective words disyllabic nouns from the number of syllables. Direct extraction in nouns and adjectives and adjective words in the largest proportion. The phenomenon of "name and shape" not only solves the need of practical communication, but also objectively enriches the meaning of Chinese vocabulary. |