The Reasearch On Li Zhao Qi And The Collection Of Le Jing

Li Zhaoqi(?----1026),whose courtesy name was chengji,came from Juye of Jizhou,where belongs to Heze of Shandong province now,and be a Jinshi in the year of 1079.Li Zhaoqi had made frinds with Sun Jue and Su Shi,his collected works of Le Jing was still spread today.Li Zhaoqi lived in a stage that brimming with the renaissance and revolution of Confucianism and the radicalization of politics and society,he fell into factional political struggle twice,but he was admired for preserving his moral integrity and outstanding literary performances.But scholars have neither paid sufficient attention to he and his collection,nor systematic study.This thesis carries out case study on Li Zhaoqi and his collection.Starting from combing the process of constructing the collection and the relative versions by ways of philology.According to the Reflection of Life and the background of his time and his literature to reaearch his main life experience,especially his social activitices,academic viewpiont,literature views and art characteristics.Li Zhaoqi’s social activitices and poems were discussed in the first chapter.His biography experience involve four parts:first part is about the presentation of Li’s extraction,Li was the progeny of XunWang of Tang Dynasty,and the great-great-grandson of Li Tao,who was the Minister of the soldier’s ministry in early Song Dynasty.The influences on his character and literature cultivation brought from his ancestry were deepgoing.The second part gives a supplemental proof on Li’s birth year and native place,Li should be born between year 1047 and 1053,and he was from Juye,neither Ji’nan nor Rencheng;The third part fastens on Li’s prime resumes as an official and corresponding poems;The last part of chapter studies Li’s friends,including Sun Jue,Su Shi,Chao Duanli and Chao Buzhiand.The second chapter introduces the construction and versions about the collection of Le Jing.It maybe be compiled by Li’s nephew named Li Bing,it was published no later than year 1141.It was recorded in every dynasty’s famous bibliographies since Sui Chu Tang Bibliography.The collection spread reposefully,there are little differences between its four versions.Chapter 3 studies the ideological contents of Li’s literary works.Li Zhaoqi’s thought mainly came from Confucianism,the Benevolence was obvious,both elucidating his political view and reflecting his personality cultivation,putting in writing,they became the ideological contents of Li’s literary works,and fulled of critical thought.The last chapter mainly focues on Li’s literary views and features.In Li’s opinion,both poem and prose should be wrote only when someone getting some stimulation and maen something;Poetry was used for private affairs or sentiment;Prose was used for moer than one purposes.Li’s poetries mainly included metrical poem about giving vent to his feelings,life and responsories and so on,he used diffent allusions into the poems,there were lots of great sentences,the poem showed a style of natural and broad-minded.Li had kinds of stylistic elements,Biao,Shu,Qi Zhuang,Preface and Postscript and QingCi.Li was good at SiLiu,comment prose was secure by quoting the classics;At the same time,narrative and lyric prose were full of rational temperament and interestment for interspersing with narration and comment.