The Exploration Of Han Dynasty's Brick-chambered Tombs In The South Of LiaoNing Area

The South area of Liaoning includes Liaoyang,Anshan,Yingkou and Dalian.This area was situated in the South of the Liaodong Peninsula.The South area of Liaoning was part of Liaodong Prefecture during the Han Dynasty.Its economy and culture was one of the most developed in the Northeast China.The birck-chambered tombs in the South of Liaoning area prevailed from the Later Western Han Dynasty till the Later Eastern Han Dynasty.It was affected by the inland.But it had its individuality.The southern region of the Han Dynasty tombs excavated can be traced back to the beginning of the 20 th century,has unearthed shell's tomb,brick-chambed tomb,stone outer coffin tombs,stone-chambered tomb,brick-chambered tomb with pattern.After the founding of the national basic construction,and successively discovered hundreds of Han Dynasty shell's tombs and brick-chambered tombs;Since 1970,successively found a total of 173 tombs of the urn tombs,stone tombs,brick-chambered tombs around Chentun in Wafangdian,Jiangtun was found 212 tombs,in addition,such as Jiulongdi,Shagangzi had found the Han tombs.The Han Ddynasty tombs excavated in Liaoyang,Anshan was more affected by the north China region.The city of Dalian,Yingkou was mainly affected by Shandong province and southeast coastal,present different characteristics.Southern region of the Han Dynasty brick-chambered tomb is divided into brick-chambered tomb without figure,brick-chambered tomb with jomon,brick-chambered tomb with pattern,throughout the southern region is always in the development of the Han Dynasty brick-chambered tomb.Among them,brick-chambered tomb with shell is a burial type which shell's tomb developed to,it is the beginning of brick-chambered tomb and it is also the shell's tomb's legacy of evidence.The brick-chambered tomb with jomon is the main shape of the brick-chambered tomb.Brick-chambered tomb with pattern is popular in the late eastern Han Dynasty,it is the study of the region which different from the inland areas about production way of life.In the brick-chambered tombs,we found many beautiful pottery,bronze,iron,silver,and so on,These objects had very important effect to provide a reliable age.The rich objects would be fully reflected in this period the region's economic,social and cultural development,the rich of people's life.The brick-chambered tombs in the South of Liaoning had effect on Korean "Han tomb",reveal the important position in the history of the southern region in the Han Dynasty.It played an important role of spreading Chinese culture.