| Shandong bangzi oprera,one of the main local operas in Shandong province,it is popular mainly in the southwest and middle areas of Shandong province and it has a long history for more than 300 years.Its rich local characteristics make it receive warm welcome and love from people in the southwest and middle area of Shandong.As an important branch of Bangzi opera which is one of four voices of Chinese opera arts,Shandong Bangzi opera was selected as the first batch of non-material cultural heritage in Shandong Province in 2006.In 2008,Shandong Bangzi was included as the second batch of National non-Material Cultural Heritage List.This paper mainly utilizes the field investigation method,the literature analysis method and the observation method and selects Fan Lihua’s aria in the traditional opera "Lao Yang Shan" of Shandong bangzi opera as the research object,analyzes the singing art of female roles.And it tries to sort out a more scientific singing method that learnt from the female roles’ singing tune of Shandong bangzi opera and apply it into the bel canto.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,the whole thesis is divided into four chapters.The first chapter,an overview of Shandong Bangzi opera.It discusses the origin,the historical evolution and the development of female roels of Shandong bangzi.In the second chapter,it take the example of Fan Lihua’s singing tune in the Lao Yang Shan,discusses the basic modes and characteristics of female roles’ singing tune in Shandong bangzi from the aspect of the mode structure,the mode tonality and the melody.In the third chapter,this paper discusses the singing characteristics of the opera in Shandong opera,taking the traditional opera of "Laoyou Mountain" in Shandong opera as an example.In the fourth chapter,through the analysis of the method of singing and singing tune of female roles in Shandong bangzi opera,this paper combs the similarities and differences between the singing methods of female roles in Shandong bangzi opera and the sounding bel canto singing,and summarizes the enlightenment from the characteristics of singing tue of female roles in Shandong bangzi opera to bel canto and singing method. |
